Lf
CHAPTER III, SECTION 4
tures by the EPG Security Officer or his representative.

A contract guard force of 14 men was maintained at the Home Office. A Guard Sergeant
under the supervision of the Home Office Security Officer was responsible for the administration
and effectiveness of the guard force.

7.1 or TG 7.5 showing dates of arrival and de-

parture.

MEDICAL AND DENTAL.
The Medical Department was under the
administrative supervision of the General Supervisor-Industrial Relations, and was supervised

by a Chief Medical Officer. The primary function

While the build-up for Operation HARD-

of the Medical Department was to provide a

sitated a limited number of “GSR” (Good Security Risk) clearance be authorized in order

nel attached to other elements of JTF-7. Surgical
and dental services were not elective by the

TACK commenced in March 1957, it was not
until November that Jobsite requirements necesto expedite certain categories of workers to the

EPG. It was mandatory that “GSR”-cleared
employees be utilized in non-sensitive jobs not
requiring access to classified material. From 15
October 1957 to 15 March 1958, it was necessary

to dispatch 107 “GSR”-cleared H&N employees
to Jobsite for employment in the Construction

medical and surgical program and emergency
dental service to H&N employees and to personpatient. With the exception of emergency appen-

dectomies and some emergency care of traumatic

conditions, surgery was limited to injuries and
infections which, by treatment at Jobsite, would
restore the patient to active duty in a reason-

& Maintenance, Service Operations, and other

able period of time. Major surgery cases were
evacuated by air to general service hospitals,
usually the Tripler Hospital or the Queens

employees had to depart Jobsite—was 15 March,

services were under the direct supervision of a
Chief Medical Officer at Site Elmer who was

divisions. The cut-off date for “GSR” employees
—that is, the date by which “GSR”-cleared

at which time it was determined that only 5
of the remaining 17 “GSR’-cleared employees
would obtain “L” clearances. Special extensions
of the cut-off date were granted individually to
these 5 men, and they were “L” cleared by 27
April 1958.

The greatest manpower urgency occurred
in the Camp Utility Worker classification in
the Camp Department, caused by the conclusion
of an agreement with Military Task Groups

whereby H&N would supply 70 such workers to

provide general assistance in the preparation of
food, its serving, mess hall cleaning and maintenance, and scullery work at the Fred Mess Hall.
By agreement and authorization those workers

were to be employed on a “GSR” clearance, and

until such time as they received their “L” clear-

ances they would not be permitted to leave Site
Fred. By 1 June 1958 all but two of these employees had received an “L” clearance. The remaining two employees were transferred to John-

Hospital at Honolulu. All medical and dental

assisted by a Medical Doctor and a Dentist
assigned to Nan and by a Medical Doctor and
a Dentist assigned to Johnston Island. Under
the respective Medical Doctors, a Chief Aid Man
directed the activities of the First Aid Men.

During the interim and build-up periods,
the Chief Medical Officer made several trips to
Majuro, Kwajalein, and Guam to consult with

U. S. Navy Health Officers and Trust Territory
Public Health Officials on procedures and regulations on the prevention, treatment, and con-

trol of hepatitis and polio. The prevalence of
these conditions among the natives on the various atolls on which H&N and other TG 7.5 per-

sonnel lived and worked while Weather Stations

were being constructed or operated was a matter
of prime concern to the AEC and H&N. Methods
in preventing their contraction by Jobsite per-

sonnel were formulated and evaluated for effectiveness. In March 1957 a Navy Sanitation Officer with long experience in tropical sanitation

site Security Officer. The duties of the Pass &

was invited to visit Jobsit to inspect and offer
advice and counsel on that subject, with particular attention being given to insect and rodent
control. The possibility of an outbreak of polio
was a matter of concern to the Chief Medical
Officer. Early in 1957 he strongly recommended

media; to keep accurate files containing a record

Jobsite on a compulsory basis. The presence of
polio at Majuro Atoll caused the Army, Navy,
and Air Force to adopt the Salk immunizations

ston Island where they soon received “L” clearances.

The Pass & Badge Office was a separate

section under the direct supervision of the Job-

Badge Section was to prepare all identification
badges for all Task Groups in the EPG; to maintain strict accountability of all identification

of all identification media issued and certificates
signed by individuals visiting and assigned to
controlled areas at EPG; to retain accurate files
of active personnel clearances of all personsof all

Task Groups authorized access to AEC-con-

trolled areas at EPG; and to prepare a monthly

list of persons traveling to EPG by order of TG
Page 360

that immunization vaccine be administered at

and a tri-services recommendation was made

that the program be extended to all personnel
in the EPG. In February 1958 H&N, with the
concurrence of the AEC, started the first round
of polio shots on a compulsory basis. An insignificant number of employees refused the shots
and signed waivers absolving H&N of any re-

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