detectable amounts would be found,

and that their chemical behavior

was well enough known to permit a meaningful analysis of the data
when obtained

(Bowen and Sugihara,

1958}

Too few samples have been

analyzed so far to permit a reliable interpretation of the results.
Although sr? may be more abundant in the Pacific Ocean in the
vicinity of the Eniwetok Test Site than in the Atlantic Ocean the
occurrence of sr?? in the marine organisms of the Pacific is not
common.

The low levels of radiostrontium in fish and other marine

organisms were pointed out in the 1957 hearings
Revelle,

1957)

(Alexander,

1957;

and have been substantiated by additional analyses

since that time.

If radiostrontium is present in the marine bio-

logical samples it is usually in the samples collected during the
first few days after fallout when many of the other fission products
that are not found in samples collected at a later time are also

present.

The presence of a broad array of fission products in the

samples immediately after fallout is believed to be,
tially,

an adsorption phenomenon.

at least par-

Radioisotopes are present in

particulate form immediately after fallout and when in this form
the most effective concentrators of activity are the mucous,

ciliary

and pseudopodial filterers

is

(Schaefer,

1957).

Lowman

(1958)

also in agreement with the postulate that the major source of
radioactive elements from fallout to marine zooplankton is through
the uptake of particulate material.

Select target paragraph3