47

COMPACT OF FREE ASSOCIATION

ACT OF 1985

PUBLIC LAW 99-239—JAN.14, 1986

99 stay 1783

department or agency of the United States or by contract with a

United States firm) shall continue to provide special medical

, care and logistical support thereto for

the remaining 174 mem-

bers of the population of Rongelap and Utrik who were exposed
to radiation resulting from the 1954 United States thermonuclear “Bravo” test, pursuant to Public Laws 95-134 and
96-205. Such medical care and its accompanying logistical support
shal! total $22,500,000 over the first 11 years of the Compact.
(2) AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PROGRAMS.—Notwithstanding

‘any other provision of law, upon the request of the Government
.of the Marshall Islands, for the first five years after the effective date of the Compact, the President (either through an
appropriate department or agency of the United States or by
contract with a United States firm) shall provide technical and

91 Stat

94 Sta

159.

Presidegt of US.

other assistance—
(A) without reimbursement, to continue the planting and
agricultural maintenance program on Enewetak;

(B) without reimbursement, to continue the foodprograms of the Bikini and Enewetak People descri!
in
section 1(d) of Article II of the Subsidiary Agreement for
the Implementation of Section 177 of the Compact and for
continued waterborne transportation of
agricultural! prod-

Post, pgi812.

ucts to Enewetak including operations and maintenance of
the vesse] used for such pu

(3) Parments.—Payments under this subsection shal] be pro-

vided to such extent or in such amounts as are necessaryfor

services and other assistance provided pursuant to this subsection. It is the sense of Congress that after the periods of time

specified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection, consider-

ation will be given to such additional funding for these programs as may
necessary.
(i) RonceLar.—()) Because Rongelap waa directly affected by
fallout from a 1954 United States thermonuclear test and because
the Rongelap people remain unconvinced thatit is safe to continue
to live on Rongelap Island,it is the intent of Con
to take such
steps (if any) as may be n
to overcome
effects of such

lous

fallout on the habitability of
Rongelap Island, and to restore
Rongelap Island, if necessary, so that it can be safely inhabited.

Accordingly, it is the expectation of the Congress that the Govern-

ment of the Marshall] Islands shall use such portion of the funds

specified in Article I], section l(e) of the subsidiary agreement for

theimplementation of section 177 of the Compact as are necessary Post,
for the purpose of contracting with a qualified scientist or
group of
scientists to review the data collected by the Department of Energy
relating to radiation levels and other conditions on Rongelap Island

resulting from the thermonuclear test. It is the expectation of the
Congress that the Government of the Marshall Islands, after consultation with the people of Rongelap, shall select the party to

review such data, and shall contract for such review and for submission of a report to the President of the United States and the
Con
as to the results thereof.
(2) The purpose of the review referred to in paragraph(1) of this Repo

subsection shall be to establish whether the data cited in support of

the conclusions as to the habitability of Rongelap Island, as set forth
in the Department of Energy report entitled: “The Meaning

of

Radiation for Those Atolls in the Northern Part of the Marshall
Islands That Were Surveyed in 1978", dated November 1982, are

1812.

Select target paragraph3