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form and evidently select the insoluble material somewhat
indiscriminately as indicated by the fact that most of the
fallout radioisotopes found in sea water are also found in
plankton.
able,

Later,

when the insoluble material is not avail-

only those isotopes for which there is an apparent

physiological need are found in the plankton.
concentrate radioisotopes from the sea,

Plankton

often by a factor

of a thousand or more, and are good biological indicators
of contamination.

A sample of plankton would be the best

source of information to find out quantitatively if radioisotopes are present in a particular area of the ocean.
The fallout radiolsotopes in ocean water are often

difficult to identify because of the great amount of salts
present.

Identification of the radioisotopes in a plankton

sample is more precise than the analysis for water samples
because the isotopes taken up by plankton are more abundant

and the techniques of analysis are simpler.

Where both

plankton and water data are available for samples collected
soon after fallout,
similar.

the lists of isotopes are generally

The radioisotopes listed in Table III were deter-

mined for plankton samples collected soon after fallout but
also are representative of the radioisotopes to be found in
water from which the plankton samples were collected.

The

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