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UNITED STATES.

ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.

20545

- SEP 3 9 1989
Mr. Edward J. Bauser
Executive Director

Joint Conmittee on Atomic Energy
Congress of the United States
Dear Mr, Bauser:

We wish to report the latest information concerning the medical status
of the Marshallese exposed to the fallout from the March 1, 1954, test
at Bikini.
Diagnoses made by Dr, Robert Conard of Brookhaven National Laboratory

at his annual medical recxamination this spring prompted bringing five

Marshallese and an interpreter stateside for definitive treatment.
They arrived week before last, received their preoperative medical
work-up at the Medical Center of Brookhaven National Laboratory, and
transferred to the Cleveland Metropolitan General Hospital for surgery
by Dr. Brown Dobyns.
Details of the present status of the affected Marshallese are shown in
the following tabulation which recapitulates past medical thyroid
disorders,
I,

Young Rongelapese exposed to fallout March 1, 1954, when they were
1 to 8 years of age.
(Estimated dose:
175 rads external gamma plus
600 to 1400 rem internal irradiation.)
.

Total -

1,

Currently normal by clinical and biochemical tests.

2.

Currently hypothyroid with minimal nodularity.
Responding satisfactorily to oral thyroid hormone
therapy.
mt

3.

19

2 (11%)

3 (16%)

Have undergone surgery in the U, S, because of
nodular thyroids; histologic diagnoses of

adenomatous goiter and Hurthle cell tumor.

Responding satisfactorily to oral thyroid hormone
therapy.

4O00902

11 (58%)

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