Saipan District) TINIAN (Cont'd) dispensary and laboratory. Futients presently are receiving symptomatic treatment und cheuotherapy, with vitamins and plasica as required. At the time of this inspection, there were 65 patients from Yap, 12 from Ponape District, 7 from Truk District, 5 from Guam, and 1 from Rota. There is sufficient housing for the present, and an additional 30 nouses are to be erected in the near future to increase the patient capacity to 150. A new dispensary building, with two adjoining wards, is being completed by Navy "Seabees" from Saipan, and will include a well-ecuipped surgery and a laboratory for all necessary diagnostic work. This equipaent is on hand, and on its installation, a laboratory technician and native assistants will be added to the present medical staff. General supervision of the Leprosarium and the supply of logistics is vested in the Civil Administrator, Saipan Dis- trict. Materials and Navy food supplies are brought in by Navy surface craft or planes from Saipan. Self-sufficiency is being encouraged and has the complete cooperation of the patients. About six acres of land adjacent to the colony are under cultivation. Trees, plants, seed and advisory assistance are supplied by the CivAd, Saipan, Agriculture Station. Corn, taro and yums are being frown, and plantings made of breadfruit, avocado aiid mango trees. Cne hundred coconut trees have been transplanted; five hundred wore are in the process of being planted. There are 200 chickens, 6 pigs, and 4, goats on the colony farm. Fishing has started in the lugoon and along the reef, using traps, hooks and lines. There are a few cunoes for transportation, fishing, and recreation, including a large outrigger presented from the .arsnallese to the colony by the Governor, Marshalls. an autaaotive shop. Water presently is supplied from jiir Force wells and piped into the colony. There are auple water sources near tne colony for its supply from wells. Two deatns end two births have occurred in the colony. Tuderculosis was the cause of the deaths. Infants born in the colony are removed to the Saipan dispensary shortly arter birth for subsecuent adoption into non=-leprous nitive families. (2) Sanitation at San Jose village is supervised by a native inspector, and was very good at the time of this inspection. Tne village area wes ciean, DDT spraying is routine, pit latrines were satisfactory. Fresh water supply presently is adequate. Rodent control and elimination on the islina of Tinian needs further study and implementation. WN KEPRODUCED FROM HOLDINGS OF THE NATI ONAL ARCHIVES The colony has its own light and power installation, end - 10l - pian8h —— nee = seen oe

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