USS PHILIP (DLe 498)
Core uf Fieet Post Oirace
Sun Francisco, Guaitorni:
DDE498: VLM: GVA: wk
H2-1
Serial:
O01
5 Mar 1954

From:
To:

Commanding Officer
Commander, Task Group 7.3

Subj:

Evacuation of Rongelap and Ailinginae Atolls on 3 March 1954;
report of

Ref:

(a) COMTASKGROUP 7.3 Disp 0208482 of March 1954
(bd) COM JTF SEVEN Disp 0212252 of March 1954

Enel:

(1)

(2)
(3)
1.

Passenger lists of evacuees from Rongelap and Ailinginae
Atoll

Radiological statistics reported by monitor teams, Rongel®

and Ailinginae Atolls
Location of water cisterns, Rongelap Island

In compliance with reference (a), the PHILIP got underway from

Bikini at 2145éM on 2 March and arrived and anchored off Rongelap Island
in the lagoon at O730M on 3 March. A PBM-5A (VP-29) aircraft, No. 2085,
piloted by LCDR “TeLCH which previously had been dispatched from Kwajalein
anchored about 100 yards off the beach of the same island shortly before
the PHILIP anchored, Prior to anchoring, the PBM, in good radio communication with the PHILIP, made a thorough reconnaissance flight around
the atoll. Also on departure the previous evening, the Commanding
Officer of the PC 1546 offered much valuable navigational and general
information which was of great help to the PHILIP.
2. The beach party including the Commanding Officer, Executive Officer,
Radiclogical Safety Officer and a three man monitoring team proceeded
from the PHILIP in a motor whale-boat to the PBM and picked up Mr. Marion
WILDS, civilian representative of the Civil Administration Unit, Marshalls

Trust Territories of Pacific Islands, and Oscar DeBrum, Marshallese interpreter,

The beach was such as to allow an easy close-in landing with-

out danger to the boat.

3, The party was met at the beach by John, the Magistrate of Rongelap.
Monitoring of the island commenced immediately. On the basis of initial
readings it appeared obvious that evacuation was definitely in order.
The Commanding Officer, U.S.S, PHILIP presented Mr. Wilds with the general picture based on monitoring information, and on being informed that
Commander Joint Task Force SEVEN had stated that the actual evacuation
should be reguested by trust territory officials, Mr. Wilds was very
emphatic regarding the need for evacuation, Through the interpreter

¢

ENCLOSURE (1)

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36

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