C
Netson.

‘

:

C

+.

At Rongelap and Utirik samples were vathered to attempt to correlate

radiation levels

in soil with adjacent

fruit

trees

(pandanus,

coconut, bread-

fruit) and arrowrooct, messerschmidia, scaveola plants for a possible extrapolation purposes at Bikini and Eniwetak where vegetation samples are Limited.
Other samples collected included 24-hour urine samples, water, coconut crabs
and certain marine specimens.
It will be some time before radiochemical analyses
of these samples is completed and the data analyzed.
Gamma spectrographic analysis (whole-body counts) were carried out on 22
people at Utirik, 46 at Rongelap and 31 people at Bikini, including members of
the families who had returned.
These data are undergoing computer analysis.
Preliminary analysis of these data give the following estimated average body
burdens of l37cs:
‘A

MALES

No.
Bikini

Utirik

|

Rongelap
U.S.Medical

LCi

Body burden

FEMALES

% MPC

18

0.129

4.3

22
6

0.475
0.0021

15.8
0.07

9

0.262

*

8.7

No.
\

|

13

13

24

uci

Body burden

2MPC

0.073

2.6

0.317

10.6

0.133

*

4.4

Team

*

Using 3 »Ci MPC-based on the standard 1/10 of the maximum permissible burden
for industrial populations which is 30 KCi according to the Recommendations
of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, ICRP Public.2
f19gsqay

A gamma survey was carried out on Bikini Island using a scintillation type

Survey meter calibrated for |37cs which respresents about 95% of the gamma radiation on the island.
Preliminary analyses showed roughly the following levels on
the island:
A.

Village (Living area)
Inside cement houses with coral
covered yards
Outside cement houses with coral

covered yards

Inside cement houses without yard

B.

Average UR/hr.
2.38
3.95

covered coral

2.98

Outside cement houses without yard
covered coral

9.44

Along village road

13.1

Interior-coconut groves

41.6

Select target paragraph3