DOSE CALCULATIONS

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Body and Organ Weights
Data from the Brookhaven National Laboratory!5116 have been

Burmarized to determine the body weight of the Marshallese people.

The

average body weights of the adult males and females are listed in Table

27.

The average adult male body weight is nearly 70 Kg for Bikini and

Uterik which is very nearthe 70 Kg value of reference man.!’

As a

result we have used the body anc organ weight for reference man in our
dose calculations.

90s, Methodology
Bone marrow doses and dose rates are calculated in two steps.

First

the model of Bennett 18119520 is used to correlate the 2°sr concentrations
in diet to that in mineral bone.
Spiers

Next the dosimetric model developed by

21 is used to calculate the bone merrow dose rate from the concentra-

tion in mineral bone.

Bennett's mode!

is an empirical model developed from 90¢, concentra-

tions in New York and San Francisco foods and autopsy bone samples.
concentrations in the diet resulted from world wide fallout.

The

The model

is

thought to best reflect the 905, concentration in bone for the low ievels
found in the Marshall Islands:

it uses as input the actual dietary 305).

concentration and the output is the actual 90s; concentration in minera

bone determined from analysis of autopsy samples.
dependent variations.

It also includes age

The calcium content of the normal diet for the

Marshallese is listed in Table 28;

the average intake is 0.7 g per day which

is very similar to the 1.0 g per day estimated for U.S. diets.

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i

Soi i04

30

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The model is

a : rhs.

Ey

Select target paragraph3