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very end of the earth. Even now “the

cians during the heyday of nuclear
weapons development at Enewetak.
Jerry Pate ."ow a Civilian artist assigned to th Air Force Command

lang Atoli, 125 miles to the south-

and didn’t have to worry about redoing yesterday," recalled Pate.
Then an Air Force staff sergeant

west, the people of Enewetak (or dri
Enewetak as they prefer to be called)

have waited patiently for 30 years to
return to their ancestral home.

It is to that end that a DNA Joint

Task Group of Army, Navy, and Air
Force personnel, supported by the

Departments of Energy and Interior,
are working. It's not an easy job.

Hundreds of tons of debris are
scattered like confetti over many of
the northern islands, and traces of

radioactive fallout from the past bii-

lowing nuclear clouds can still be
detected in much of the soil.
Aground on lagoon beachesare the
decaying hulks of countless landing
craft fike those that first .carried
American troops ashore here in 1944

during a surprise attack on the Japanese. But these were used much
later by the AEC to move men and
equipment between islands. And on
the atoll's southern rim stand rusting
metal ghost towns, once alive with
‘-

.

nearly 10,000 scientists and techni-

best part of an assignment here is
going home,” said TSgt. Dana 8B.
Hutchens, a tanned Air Force member who has spent much of his time
hacking through the atoll’s overgrowthinsearch of radioactive debris.
Buttosome 450 gentle Marshallese,
Enewetak Atolf is their home. Moved

because of the tests to smaller Uje-

~

Post at the Pentagon, remembers
that time. It was a time of pioneers
and progress. ‘You were working an

something that had never been done

“You were working on
something that had never
been done before. Every
morning you got up and didn’t
have to worry about
redoing yesterday.”

before. Every morning you got up

and illustrator, he worked closely

with the scientific community on
Medren (then Parry) island. And he
was there on November 1, 1952,
when “ivy/Mike,”” the world’s first
hydrogen bomb, put America a giant
Stride ahead, if only temporarily, in
the nuclear arms race.
“td never seen anything like it,”
recalled the veteran of countless
previous atomic tests. Even now he
remembers the blinding flash, the

blast of heat, and the shock wave
sweeping toward him with a force

powerful enough to upend an
unprepared spectator.
His mind’s eye can still see the

gigantic rising fireball, hot as the
center of the sun. “You saw forms

turned, as if in slow motion, inside

the fireball. It seemed to last forever.

“The first tinge of fear came when
you began to realize just how much
bigger it was than anything you had
ever seen before. It was miles wide,”
Pate said, “and you wondered if it
would ever stop buiiding and crow-

ing.’ By the time it did, its mushroom

cloud towered nearly 25 miles above
the atoll and, beneath it, Euklab ts
land was gone—forever.
-

“There was shouting. handshak

ing and clasping of shoulders.” re

members Pate. ‘We were happy |

had worked, yet mindful of its sober
ing significance. And ! thought
'Whoever has this is king of the hill.’

Now ail is silent there. Gnarlec
vines entangle the collapsing an:

collapsed skeletons of Medren’
and colors. You were fascinated, “weapons fabricaton complex wher
many bombslike "Big Mike” wer
awed, and maybe even a little
born. A rickety guard shack, cor
scared," he related. Blues, reds,
plete with telephone, marks an entr
oranges, and greens seethed and
AIRMA

oe

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