{[~“—

Major

probiems

include

a

lack

of chemically pure water,

inadequate

reagent supplies, inordinate delay in obtaining supplies and repairs, and no
mechanism to develop new staff to fill vacancies caused by normal attrition.

Ebeye Field Hospital has two laboratory assistants and is very limited
in

procedures

available.

The

x-ray

Complete Blood Counts and urinalyses.
project

laboratories

obtained.

Lab

for

service

needs
has

technician

jis

cross-trained

to

do

Unofficial assistance from DOE and DOD

beyond

been

its

planned

capability
for

the

occasionally
super

clincs,

are
but

implementation thus far has not succeeded. Dip-stick or Clinitest tablet
testing for urinary glucose is available in some of the community health
centers,

Recommendations :
The

increased

consultants

to

clinical

hospital

capability

staff

and

planned

providing

by

some

adding

tertiary

specialty
capability

requires major enhancements to the laboratory service.
1.

Senior

technologists

(Medical

(American

Laboratory Technician)

Society
or

of

Clinical

equivalent)

are

Pathologists

needed

at

both

hospitals to expand the types of procedures available, particularly in
clinical chemistry.
2.

Chemically pure water must be provided at both hospitals.
multiple

cartridge

(Barnstead

type)

recirculating

should

be

filter

installed

at

A permanent

deionized

water

Ebeye

jis

and

system

absolutely

essential at Majuro.

3.

Analytic balances, pH meters, and volumetric glassware for preparation
of

reagents,

standards,

and

quality

contro]

materials

should

be

available at both hospitals.
4.

Both

should

subscribe

to

and

participate

in

a

proficiency survey

service.
5.

Additional equipment and instrumentation should be provided to measure
blood gases, enzymes, lipids, and a complete elecrolyte panel.

6.

Arrangements

should

be

made

for

timely

support

by

reference

laboratories for those tests that remain beyond the capability of the
local hospital laboratories.
7.

Normal

and abnormal

level quality control

specimens must be run in

parallel with patient samples.
8.

Budget and time for all lab staff to participate in workshops and other
continuing education activities must be provided.

Select target paragraph3