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Project 4.1 - Flash Blindness - Chorioretinal Burn: - Col. B.S. Fixoctt

ORIRCIIYES
The primary objective of thie project is to obtain information on
the requirements for protection of the eyes against chorioretinal burns

from atomic detonations of various yielde; ip this case, a veepon a”
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Cerollary technical objectives at the same yield are to:
Determine whether blink reflexes vill prevent chorio-etine) burns,
Aseartain which portions of the time-intensity pulse aan produce

thermal injury to the retina end choroid of the eye.

Determine the time required for blink reflex (BRT) in rebbits end
ponkeys exposed to the extreme light intensity of the atomic detonation.

Explore the feasibility of ocular protection by means of fixed
density optical Milters and/or combinations of filters.
Test, under field conditions, protective abutter devices vhich ere
ip the developmental stage and vhich are designed to close much sore repidly -

MeBEST AVAILASLE COBY

TESTEREETATIION

The basic instrumentation for this shot was identical to thet used for

previous shots. In addition inetrumentatios on loan from Project 2.65 (Aray
Chemical Center) was employed for measuring the therm) rediation dosage

Peosived at exposure sites on Japtan (David) and Runit (Yvonne), ‘This
instrument gives no informatior on pulse shape.

BESULIS

COPIEDDOE

Observations

SANDIA RC

Chorioretinal burns were produced in 19 of 92 rabbits and 8 of & moakeys
participating in this shot.

All of the burns vere produced at the Runit site.
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