constant (K,=0) was used for Zn, the dose equivalent rate for the average
adult was in excess of Federal Radiation Council Guidelines for the first 2
years following the return to Utirik.
Internal Dose Equivalents
Disintegrations occurring’ in the ‘total-body of :an individual during resiEquation (3),

dence following repatriation were determined by several methods.

together with personal body-burden histories and atoll specific Kp rate con-

stants from Table 3, provided -an initial estimate of disintegrations between cunsecutive body burden measuremants.

The second method used was a log-log plot of

the subject's body burden history and an algebraic determination of area between
t~O consecutive measured points.

sunject's body burden history.

The third method used.a linear plot of the

The area under the curve was cut and weighed and

commared to a standard weight of known area.

Quality control procedures

required that all chree methods agree within +10% before a subject was assigned
his or her total body disintegrations during residence post return.

In general,

the methods compared to within t5%.
After the total number of disintegrations occurring in a subject's body
was assigned,

they were apportioned among the body organs according to the fol-~

lowing equation

. £) 0, A,5. (ZC. D, + Ind/d)

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.0D.CEAB, * Ina/a)

Om)

where

F

= the fraction of total body disintegrations occurring in the organ of
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A.

= organ compartment deposition fraction for the element,
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