24

RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF AREAS IN THE PACIFIC OCEAN FROM NUCLEAR TESTS

Unlike localization in the liver of mammals,
Zn® was found distributed fairly uniformly
among thetissues. The Co® found in clams
Table 24—Radiostrontium, Radiocesium and

Radiocerium-Praseodymium

in

Biological

Samples, December 1954-January 1955 (AFL)
PERCENTAGE or Total
TaLanp

ORGANISM

_

Bre

Csi?

Cela
Priv

wat
June-July
Rongelap Atoll
1855"
Gejen_...--..- 31 coconut milk.....)<0,1 |<0.1)
Kabelle......- 37 Caulerpa._...--.-|--.---|-----30 cocontt milk. -..--}--....}-----.
38 Halimede.._._----|...-..|-----.
39 coconut crab
0.86} 48
muscle.
41 mullet muscle..__| 0.6
0.0

Labaredj....-- 29 coconut milk... _. <0.5/<0.5
42 tern bone_._...-_- 0.0
43 tern bone-.__.-...| 0.0

Mellu.......-- 40 dogtooth tuna

muscle.

0.0

Rongelap....-. 27 coconut meat..._- 0.0

6.0
0.6
0.0

0.0
0.0
a8

(AFL)

July,
Aug.
1866"
0.0
71.
0.0
28.
Lo
165

0.0

2.
6.

0.6

TotaL

BAMPLE

aimle

Pandanus fruit_........-....----

Bonito bone_..._.-....----------

EKabelle._...|

15

61.

10

mm diameter.

3.7

*Dates of analysis.

42

0

61

Goatfish muscle_.-........------

Lagoon bottom,

depth of water 6’,
particles >0.074

46
32
29
12,
60.0
29.0
0
0
0
0

<0.6

Labaredj_..| Tern muscle.........-..-.---..-

fraction containing}.°P Mch--;

68.

21

300

31
5, 600

0.7

25

0

180

Kabelle_...- Grouper musele__...-....------Grouper liver...----.-----------

110.

3¢ papaya meat__... 0.1)

Tor
orywv

Morindafruit.....-.-.---.-----47
Labaredj...| Arrowroot corm.--.----.-------40
Kabelle..__. Coconut crab muscle.._...--.--440
Coconut crab liver....--.------1, 200
Coconut erab salts of earapace.../_._.--.---.Coconut crab cuticle of carapace.|_...-------Labsredj...} Giant clam mantle and muscle-1,700
Giant clam Kidney_...._._-----.
5, 200
Do_..-- Bonito muscle._...-....-........
150
Bonito liver........-.....---.--1, 700

13]

<0.2

PERcent

.

110

Rongelap...| Coconut mest....-.........---.-

<0.4

78,

Br®,

Activity

26.

00

33 squash meat._--_- >0.1]

0.0

76.

Table 25—Sr™ in Biological and Lagoon Bottom
Samples from Rongelap Atoll, October 1955

0.0

28 coconut milk..._. 0.0

32 pandanus fruit.../>01!

Sept.,
Oct.
1955"
81.
0.0
72,
0.0
67.

tively was verified by laboratory experiments.)

IsLanp

CTIVITY

ere

accounted for the major portion of the activity.
(The ability of clams to concentrate Co® selec-

0
0

0

40, 000

7th inch.

oe

25, 000

0.7

*Wet weight basis except lagoon bottom which is on a dry weight basis.

Table 26—Radiostrontium in Plants Collected at Rongelap Atoll July 23-24, 1956
Counted September 4, 1956 (AFL)
PLant

TissuE

ISLAND

Breadfruit._......----..------ Pulp_-.-..-.-------.------ Rongelap--.-.-...-------Morinds_.......--.......---- Pulp and seed._...
do
Pandanus......-------.-.---- Beed....-.......-.------.-]----. o_.-----neee eee eee
Arrowroot.__..-.-----.....--- Pulp and skin.....-......-|--... Go. --. 222. ee nn eee

bop

Coconut....--.----------..--- Milk..-._--....----.------]----. do.....--.--.---..-----

aac

Do-._.-.....-------------- Meat...---2222.-- ee ee ee ee-|--n oedo... eee
Do..-...--.--------.----- Milk. nee e nce cece nnn Kabello...---....--------Do_-~neeeeene een ene --- Meat_---.--....-.-----.--|----- do.....---- 2.

wee

ToraL
BA actrviry
d/m/g wet

Bre
d/m/g wet

Caltrom
e/g wet

42.0
80.4
70.7)
108.

0.82+-0. 03
3.140.1
2.2406
2. 540.6

0. 000628
0.00136
0. 00450
0. 00333

262

64.6
36. 9
148

0

0
0
Os

“SUNSHINE
Unrts'’

---[---

501470
604-0
1502-44
20430

Bri: Sr

-

1.7740.10
3. 68-0, 22
0. 7640.06
1. 4840.05

--.
---]-~Jee e eee fee eae fan eeeeee ee

Mra Ue ame ree

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