t % -23- Cd received approximately 100 to 150 rep from the short lived jodine family. It has been reported that irradiation of the thyroid area in early life increases the incidence of cancer of the thyroid. Accordingly thyroid function and the possilbity of thyroid cancer is being studied in the Marshallese children, Before concluding I cannot refrain from expressing my personal opinion and con- viction on twonspects of the fallout problem. First, the acute and long term hazards of fallout such as would occur following the use of thermonuclear devices in warfare is simply unthinkable, The wide spread contamination over continental areas from multiple detonations of thermonuclear devices over pupulated areas would prcduce redfetion hazards for all living things and for generations to come. understood, Thesehazards are These bazards cannot be considered as the usual “calculated risk basis" of warfare in the past. One can only make a plea that an enlightened world, will denand that their representatives in government also appreciate these Lazards and wWth this recognition bring every conceivable effort of diplomacy to solve the pro=~ blens posed by differences in political and economic ideologies and thus prevent a type of warfare that cannot be considered in terms of “calculated risk", Second the world wide low level radiation of today from diverse sources has been analyzed thoughtfully by competent people individually and in assembly. Tote the sober and realistic reports of the National Academy of Sciences, the British Medical Research Council and the United Nations, These reports point out the multiple sources of radiation in our lives today and the necessity for cont4nuous serutiny. confuse unavoidable radiation exposure with radiation hazard. Let us not Let us not lose sight of the multiple sources by umdue preoccupation with world wide fallout. Llet us not be so preoccupied with radiation in general that we forget about industrial pollution of our enviroment in general by non radioactive but toxic substances. Lastly the incidence of leukemia was apparently increasing prior to the development of atomic energy. Why? DOE ARCHIVES I3 co ~~

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