constant (K,*0)was used for Zn, the dose equivalent rate for the average
adult was in excess of Federal Radiation Council Guidelines for the first 2

years following the return to Utirik.
Internal Dose Equivalents

Disintegrations occurring’ in the ‘total bodyof an individual during residence following repatriation were determined by several methods.

Equation (3),

together with personal body-burden histories and-scoll specific Ky rate constants from Table 3, provided-an initial estimate of disintegrations between cuonsecutive body burden measurements.

The second method used was a log-log plot of

the subject's body burden history and an algebraic determination of area between
,

to consecutive measured points.

The third method used.a linear plot of the
.

cunivet's body burden history.

tT

The area under the curve was cut and weighed and

commared to a standard weight of known area,

Quality control procedures

required that all three methods agree within t102 before a subject was assigned
his or her total body disintegrations during residence poat return.

In general,

the methods compared to within £5%,
After the total number of disintegrations occurring in a subject's body
was assigned, they were apportioned among the body organs according to the fuol~

F

. fo TAB; (2,0, D, + In2/d)

(4)

ECD (EAB, + In2/d)

where

F

= the fraction of total body disintegrations occurring in the organ of
.
e
interest,

A.

= organ compartment deposition fraction for the element,

36

‘

'

toe

.

"

«

‘

veh
”
ae

so.

.

+
.
.
‘ Wye VP tyes
- smnyt
~
we

.
wg re

‘
oO
ree
ay
Tae
Str
tatnace

ft

srt

aie ons
eg ES
wa
2a
es, a VeSir
CS
laneoy

‘lowing equation

Select target paragraph3