-2~ On the whole, the Livermore values are higher than Berkeley*s. The reason for thia is not established, but other information (not in this report) suggests the possibility that greater area ventilation at Berkeley may be related, particularly in the windy months of June, July, and August. 2) Compared with previous years, an increase in aver- aged fallout concentrations was observed. (An estimated six fold in the last 7 years; is fold since last year.) A decrease in activity was noted as Hardtack I, progressed to a low in July and August. (A similar decrease was observed during June, July, and August of the previous three years.) Hardtack I was preceded and followed by a period of activity 4-10 times greater. (Closely before, in time, to these peaks were two series of publiclyreported Soviet experiments. Causality is not rigidly demonstrated, but it is interesting to note this same picture also appeared in the 1957 and 1956 record.) Following the 1958 rise in mid-October, 1t was observed that during Hardtack <. II one fallout incident occurred which appeared clearly to be of continental origin. 5) Rainfall is not sufficiently frequent in the LRL: ... area to reflect fallout trends during the spring sumner, and fall. Quantities of fallout material transiting the area concomitant with rain will bring substantial quantities to ground collectors. During Hardtack, 30 fold variations in radio- active rainfall (expressed as mc/miS) were observed; such could not be related to air dusts sampled near ground level. 6) Based on sparse data, horizontal fallout trays and vertical cloth screens evaluated by radioautograph and/or counting techniques showed parallel trends to filter paper counting data. 7) No correlation was found between fallout variations in air or rainwater and gamma values 3 feet above ground. In fact the gamma values did not vary Significantly over many months. 8) During the reporting period no correlation was - apparent between tap-water and either rainfall agtivity or air dusts. (Prior to this veriod a heavy raiaocut was followed by a sharp increase in tap-water activity. )} 2

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