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back of the filter screen except during the sampling periods,
2.2.3 Discussion of Possible Errors in Sampling.

Polydisperse aerosols

contain an aggregate of particles whose sizes are arranged in accordance with
a characteristic frequency distribution,

When the aerosol is sampled under |

ideal conditions, the ratios of the numbers of particles in the varjous size
ranges will be preserved unchanged in the collectors

However, a departure

from the initial size distribution: may be encountered if the collecting device
has'a dimensional bias (non-isokinetic condition), or if some of the particles

are broken up during the sampling operation.
Isokinetic sampling conditions will be achieved with a filtering device
moving through the aerosol at subsonic speeds if the air velocity into the
intake of the filter is identical with the flow rate past the outside,

As used

in Project 2.8, both the wing tank and coincident samplers were close to
isokinetic since the velocity ratios were respectively 0.8 (or greater) and
-

0.7-0.9.

calculated

However, in a few cases, the/velocity ratios for the coincident

units were much less,due to malfunction of the sanupling equipnent - (see

Appendix B),

The E-1 sampler used on the WB-50's was'poor isokinctically,

but this was considered to be immaterial for height line sampling where the
particles in a given region should be fairly uniform in size,

Samplers, such

as the project rockets, which move at supersonic speed with respectto the

aerosol are expected from aerodynamic theory to be unbiased,
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