Although the winds,
in general, were similar to those of the previous bursts, the
westerly winds just below the tropopause attained higher speeds
than had occurred during the previous tests, 55 to 65 knots at

40,000 feet.

Trajectories are shown in Figure 2.6, Debris

reached Mextco Gity on May U, and falloutwas widespread over
the western plains states and the Rockies by May 9. Fallouv from
this burst continued over the western half of the United States

(with the exception of the Pacific Coast) in significant amounts

for a period of more than a week.

The fallout from Yankee in this

Region exceeded, by almost an order of magnitude, the fallout from
any of the other tests of the series. The westward moving debris
appeared to proceed faster than indicated by the low-level trades,

reaching Koror by May 6 and Singapore by May 9.

Again, it is very

possible that high-level easterlies carried the debris, since the -

25-30 knot winds required are somewhat faster than expected in
the trades of the Western Pacific.
2.6

NECTAR
The last test of the series, Nectar, was the only burst

detonated from Eniwetok.

It occurred at 1820 GCT, May 13, 195k,

Tha maavltion ated secehe gp 7A Tre PekeT OThe
wae

easterly winds extend bo cu,we ivet, with Lignt westerlies abov..
to the base of the stratosphere. The trajectories from this burst

(Figure 2.7) began with a slightly greater component towards the
north then for the previous bursts.

Since Yankee and Nectar were separated by only nine days, it

is virtually impossible to distinguish between debris from the two

bursts. An attempt to separate the two sources of debris was made
for the first week following Nactar, but. was not attempted bayond
this time. Dafly fallout maps for the remainder of the month,

May 22-31, are given with all data extrapolated to 100 days after

Nectar because of the arbitrary system of burst assignment used.
However, it is likely that the major portion of the fallout reported
on these days originated from Yankea. To convert the reported

activity to 100 days after Yankee, assuming the debris originating
from Yankee, the values given on the maps should be increased by

about 30-Lak.

-15-

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