are known to be dead (one suicide, one auto accident, and
Of the remaining 35 who were notified,
two heart attacks).
14 desired physicals, one is undecided, five do not want
Of the 14 examinaexaminations, and 15 have not responded.

tions which have been scheduled, we currently have received
the results of seven.

No adverse health effects associated

with radiation exposure, including cancer of any type, were
found during these examinations.
In May 1979,

the notification and medical examination program

was expanded to include the DESERT ROCK Volunteer Observers
(Officer Volunteers).
The volunteers received exposures
ranging from a few millirem to about 17 rem; however, they

were closer to ground zero than any other participants at

the time of detonation, and some could have received neutron
exposures.
There were 43 officer volunteers (Tab HH).
Subsequent research has shown that this count includes one
person who participated in three shots and was listed three
times, thus our current officer volunteer list contains
the names of 41 individuals.
Formal notification is scheduled
to begin on July 31, 1979.
Outside of this formal program,
however, we have established informal contact with 16 of

the officer volunteers over the past year.

Twelve of these

contacts came through toll-free telephone lines;

one was

contacted for aid in research; one was identified through
his reputation (a recently retired Army Lieutenant General);
and two were located through medical records.

to be deceased--one by kidney tumor in 1967

Two are known

(survivors

awarded VA compensation in 1968), and one by heart attack
in 1978.
Eight are known to be, or have indicated that
they are, in good or fair health.
Three have indicated
that they have developed medical problems that are not.
related to radiation.
One has indicated he has cancer.

The health status of two is unknown.
In June 1979,

after careful evaluation to ensure the pilot

over-25-rem program was functioning well, the notification
and medical examination program was expanded to include

all participants with annual exposures in excess of 5 rem.
This threshold was chosen because 5 rem is the current

Federal guideline for most radiation workers and is the
best Single standard to represent permissible exposure

levels for most DoD personnel at the time of the tests.
Notification will be based not only on film badge records,
but also on dose calculations or dose estimates which show

a possible over-5rem exposure.
It is initially estimated
that about 783 DoD personnel will be involved in this program
(Tab I).

Initial notifications are programmed to begin

in early August 1979, and the notification process will
continue as NTPR research identifies additional personnel
with over-5-rem exposures.
A sample of the notification

r

h

r

f

b

,

(Tab J).

b

rs

rd

monn

r4

y

prs

packet is enclosed

Select target paragraph3