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be considered as acceptable limits, or whether design basis
accidents that are currently evaluated under these criteria
are

“of exceedingly low probability of occurrence," we

recommend that 10 CFR 100.1ll(a) (1) be modified as follows in
order to establish a hot particle standard that is equivalent
to the risk associated with 25
(1)

rem whole body irradiation:

An exclusion area of such size that an

individual located at any point on its boundary

for two hours immediately following onset of the
postulated fission product or other radionuclide
release would not receive a total radiation dose
to the whole body in excess of 25 rem2 or a total

radiation dose in excess of 300 rem¢ to the
thyroid from iodine exposure,

or receive a lung

particle burden in excess of 10 hot particles.3
a

2 (unchanged from original text)
3~4 hot particle is a particle that contains
sufficient activity to deliver at least 1000 rem/yr
to the surrounding lung tissue.
For isotopes

having half-lives greater than one year, this would
correspond to particles containing at least 0.07

s

pCi of alpha activity.

r

We also recommend that similar criteria be established
limiting hot particle releases for nuclear facilities not

now covered under 10 CFR 100.
D,

,

Surface Contamination

Hot particles deposited on land surfaces can be
resuspended into the air by any number of means, including
wind,

automobile traffic, human or animal movements,

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