emitting radionuclides in the deep respiratory zone is 2
particles.

This corresponds to a MPLB of 0.14 pCi and repre-

sents a reduction of 115,000 in the existing MPLB.
implies

that

the DF

for hot particles

is

This

115,000.

Moreover,

it requires a reduction of the MPCa for Pu-239 by 115,000 .to
a value of 3.5x10716 uci/ml unless it is determined that
the piutonium is not in hot particles.

B.

Exposure of the General Public

As indicated in Table II, the MPLB for non-occupational
exposure

(members of the public)

for occupational exposure.

is tenfold less than that

Such an exposure limit for a hot

particle would be 9.2 narficles.

Exposure at this level

implies that on the average one out of five individuals

would be contaminated by a particle and the other four would
not.

Obviously the exposed invididuals would be assuming a

disproportionate fraction of the risk.

In fact, since an

’

individual is exposed to whole particles, any non-occupational
exposure to hot particles would be an overexposure.

This

condition does not meet the recommendations and admonitions
of the FRC,

ICRP and NCRP.

Under certain conditions, such as widespread radioactive
contamination of the environment, the only data available may be related to average contamination or exposure

levels.

Under these circumstances, it is necessary to

make assumptions concerning the relationship between

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