-~ 42 man was performed by the NAS-MRC Advisory Committee on the
Biological Effects of Radiation.
,
is referred to us

1972,

A.

Their report,

the BLIR Report.

published in

73

Occupational Exposure

The existing occupational exposure standard for uniform
whole body irradiation is

5 rem/yr and for the lung,

the BEIR Report estimates that exposure of

15 rem/yr.

the whole body

of an individual «to 5 rem/yr would lead to a cancer risk
between 4.5x107° and 2.3x1073/yr.
10

-3

/yr.

75

Their best estimate is

Their estimate of the risk of cancer to the

individual from a lung exposure of the 15 rem/yr is

3xl07>/yr. 7°

Allowing a risk of cancer induction between 1/1000 and
1/1C,000 per particle, Table V presents the maximim permissible
lung particic burdens

(MPLPB)

that result in risks comparable

to these uniform radiation standards for occupational exposure.
The MPLPB values in Table V represent a very substantial

reduction in the MPLB.

A hot particle of Pu-239 at the lower

limit activity contains only 0.07 pCi while the MPLB for

‘occupational exposure. is

1.6x10%

pGi.

Thus

the

73/ NAS-NRC, "The Effects on Populations of Exposure to
Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation," (BEIR Report), NAS-NRC,
Washington, D. C. , Nov. 1972.

74/

Ibid, p. 91.

75/

Ibid, p. 91.

76/

Ibid, p. 156.

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