3 Bee

height obtainabie, ;
predictions to at least the maximum cloud

stability,
expected changes in wind during the day, thermal
, the effect of wind
¥ cloudskprecipilation, trajectories of nerosols

ion of

and-ahermal structure op the diffusion and deposit
Haye that
pe
pacdintioon dosages
cmtum radiati
prials.
ent’
als amd the maxim
abe olflyen
g materi
ong
ane

on and off the Test Site. Changes,
vably resultsas
x. couldi
“ goncvi
were presented at subsequent
predictions
“4 if anye from these
In fnet one of the
: brief ra just prior to arming ernch device,
¢

Aes
fr ee

was the series
S majorffactors in arriving at good predictions
to sero
of Awind runs” usually Bt one-half hour intervals up

eo bee eee Te a me cera aie ee a re oe

28s,

AERtime (fiz.12).

asa further assurance
Epi >. Most of the programs remain in effect
rudiouctivity from
any
of
release
the
of
event
carekaeg, of safety in the
,
a ¥ un orgroun'. teats,
Peek

3 weed

‘fadiplegical Surveillance
continuously
‘Routine programs were and are conducted
e

imlies from (he Nevad
Jwithin’a radius of upproximately 300

Servire.
~ Fast Site by the US. Publi¢ Health
- Ayerelfphonitering
and
SBince 162 the U.S. Public Health Service las owned

% es

two aircraft for cloud sampling. Hrior (o thin date,
hs " “operated
Bach
eethiefunction was accomplished Uy the U.S. Air Fore. y both
velivit
t 4 ‘aircraft carried cquipment to collect airborneequipm
ent for
“da » “particulate and guseous. Both planes carried
Additional
on
radiati
gamnin
the
ring
monito
ba Pay, continuously
Graeblig
ih “UG Air Force planes equipped for cloud sample at
it

FIGURE 12.- The Weather Station at f!.c Nevada Test Site sends radar-observer
balloons to the upper atinonphere to check on temperatures.
dew points, humidity and wind velocities,

The radar Uacking

instrument on top uf the station charts wind velocities and
directions.

essed most northern hemisphere data, much pf it electron
iewly, and used the fastest and most modern techniques in

producing forecast charts of the large scale features of the

atmospheric circulation.

‘The Mercury station, having moore

local information and the benent of mumerowa stodie sof
lucnl meterologienl vonditions, eliusted the NMC infernontion

to make forecasts having the hiptiost pox vble aeeuracs for STS
38

wore made for
_werg available pnd were onenli. Arrangements
gical nonitering
the‘use of another special aircraft for radivlo

surveying at H+24 hours.

l oo by main
The capabilites of nireruft monitoring continua

tained.

3 Mire Leo de eet oe

a tarnial deday prio to each nucle detonation,

Scientific Directur, he Test:
ate: * tuileyfpricing vax qiven to the
able ways
Manager, wnd his Advisery Panel covering wl foresce
A
f mia
s and safety of the 5
suces
the
nce
influe
tight
er
weath
7 6 gin which
wned direction
‘bee
ll such brielings included wind speeds
1 ge teat.ZA
ok,

feces Henin Bats Che

Ae
3aygan

“Soke Onthy

,

Mable Ground Menitering

in the down
Mobile ground monitoring teams were deployed

roving Bur
wind sector prior to each test to suppleniont the
lance
veillance which war a part of the continuous surveil
program. The downwind sector was determine) by informa:
el wa
tion obtained from the U.S. Weather fineau personn

ted of (wo
sinned to the NTS. These monitoring tenn ours
Barvey
men. Kach team was equipped with bert eaicony
ww

Select target paragraph3