BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY

[Name

UNIT

NIT NO.

MOSPITAL of the MEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER
UPTON, NEW YORK

Rengelap 36

DISCHARGE SUMMARY
ADMITTED:

PAVILION

Aug. 26, 1969

08-22-60R
1

DISCHARGED:

OPD
Sept. 22, 1969

This 22-year-old Marshallese boy was admitted to
this Hospital for evaluation of nodularity of the thyroid gland following
exposure to radioactive fallout 15 years ago (1954).

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HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:

The patient was 8 years
old at the time he was
exposed to fallout and received an estimated 17£ rads of whole body gamma
radiation, beta radiation of the skin, and interz:l absorption of radioisotopes, It is estimated that his thyroid gland received approximately
500-1000 rads from radioiodines plus the gamma dose of radiation. He
experienced early effects of radiation exposure including beta burns of
the skin and transient leukopenia and platelet depression. He never showed any clinical evidence of the radiation exposure and by one year he
had recovered from the acute findings. His subsequent medical history has
been largely negative up to the present thyroid findings. He has had
no retardation of growth and development and has always appeared to be
euthyroid,
The first indication
of thyroid abnormality
was noted in 1966 when the gland was found to be slightly enlarged with
a soft, 1 cm, diameter prominence in the lower right lobe with several
small nodules noted on the left side also. His PBI and cholesterol levels
were normal at that time. During the next two years continued enlargement
of the nodules of the thyroid were noted and the T-4 level had reduced
2.6 ug.%. Examination this past March (1969) revealed chat the mass in
the lower right lobe was about 2-3 cm. in diameter with a cluster of
smaller nodules in the left side believed to be attached to the trachea.
The T-4 level was again 2.6 wg.%. However, he appeared to be euthyroid.
The patient had two brothers who had benign nodules removed a year ago,
and his mother had a malignant lesion removed several years ago from the
thyroid,
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:

The patient was alert,
healthy, and appeared
to be euthyroid. Except for mild fungus infection of the skin the main
findings were related to the thyroid gland. <A soft prominence, 2-3 cm.
in diameter, was noted in the right lower pole of the thyroid, Several
lesser nodularities appeared to be present on the left side. No associated
lymphadenopathy was detected.

LABORATORY AND X-RAY FINDINGS:

Thyroid studies revealed:
PBI 4.3 wg.%, total Llodines
4.6 wg.%, Lodoproteins 1.6 ug.%, and T-4 3.2 yx.%; BMR +32; cholesterol
142, esters 107 mg.%. Thyroid scan showed a multinodular thyroid with
rather marked enlargement of the right lower lobe which contained mainly
nonfunctioning tissue, Iodine uptake was normal but response to TSH stimulation
was poor, Hemogram and blood chemistry findings were generally negative.

X-ray of the chest was normal,
1-16 dilution reaction,

Thyroid autoantibodies showed less chen

BNL 720A

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