eee

a

~——

#

ee,

”

to Rperate the SA-16's at maximum gross water landings and take-off weights
on most of the flights to these sites.

This was necessary to insure sufficient

fuel for return flights and still carry enough pay load to make the flights
practical.

Continued operation under these conditions caused severe main~

tenance problems and caused two (2) of the aircraft to be returned
for depot maintenance prior to completion of the test series.
During the NEWSREEL phase of HARDTACK, SC-54 aircraft and crews of

the 76th Air Rescue Squadron based at Hickam AFB assumed SAR responsi~
One (1) SC-54 aircraft was kept at Johnston

bility at Johnston Island.

Island during the build-up and operational phases of NEWSREEL.
the aircraft and crews were rotated on a weekly basis.

Usually,

These aircraft

participated in all practices and rehearsals and were airborne during

the TEAK and ORANGE events.
An additional air support function required by the operation was the
movement of personnel and cargo into and out of the Eniwetok Proving Ground
by MATS.

Although not under the operational control of Task Group 7.4,

MATS was supported by the Air Terminal Element, Test Services Unit,

which provided the terminal services requirements.

Their responsi-~

bilities included the on-loading and off~loading of passengers and cargo,
maintenance and refueling of aircraft and crew control and flight planning.
As the heavy flight schedules resulted in aircraft arrivals and departures
at all hours, this support function was an around the clock operation.

At

the peak of the testing series, during a one (1) month period, over 200
inbound and outbound flights were serviced while handling nearly 2,000,000
pounds of cargo and 2,500 passengers.

€«=FE§c
APMLJHO

\;

Le
|
v

Select target paragraph3