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4/14/06
WHOLE BODY COUNTING RESULTS FROM 1974 TO 1979 FOR BIKINI ISLAND
RESIDENTS
R. P. Miltenberger, N. A. Greenhouse, E. T. Lessard
Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York

11973

ABSTRACT
Three body burden measurements of the Bikini Island population
were conducted from 1974 to 1978 at Bikini Island.
the mean 137 Cs

During this time,

body burden of the adult Bikini population increased

by a factor of 20.

This dramatic elevation of the body burden ap-

pears to be solely attributable to increased availability of locally
grown food products, specifically coconuts and coconut plant prod-

ucts.

In January 1979, forty-five percent of the individuals that

were whole body counted in April 1978 were recounted approximately
one hundred and forty-five days after the Bikini Island population
departed from Bikini Atoll.
population mean

137

These results show that the adult

Cs body burden decreased by a factor of 2.9 be-

tween the April 1978 and January 1979 in vivo measurements.

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