~=20- The HRE has operated at 1500 kw, 250°C, Homoge- The thermal coefficient of reactivity tends to make it self-regulating. Corrosion 1s still trouble- neous Reactor some, and there is a large budget for corrosion research. corrosion rate of the stainless steel is about 6 mil/yr. At present the This could be reduced, according to Mr. Lane and Dr. McLain, to less than 1 mil/yr if titanium were used, or with stainless steel at lower uranium concentrations, | Some members of the GAC expressed discontent with the HRE program, especial1) the large sum ($1 x 106) being spent for work on corrosion. Others felt, however, that it is a good program, since the HRE is a relatively cheap reactor, is working, and data are coming out. is on the homogeneous reactor, About 1/3 of the ORNL effort . The breeder is the other long term approach, Breeder } One treeder could produce the fuel for 196 reactors in 30 years if the breeding gain were 1.5, or for 10 reactors if the breeding gain were 1.0. The breeder in its present form does not. look economically promising for power, expensive machine work, It has much delicate and To be economically competitive it needs radical changes, such as fluid fuel and pyrometallurgical separation processes, Dr. Hafstad reviewed the ANL-CR&D cooperation in a power breeder ANL~ CRED project. ANL, which has overall responsibility for the breeder program, Collab- is to be directly responsible for conceptual design and lsboratory work oration on a zero power unit. business. CR& is to assist ANL and thus learn about the reactor Simultaneously, it is to evaluate the future prospects of a reactor of this type, and make a recommendation on a full scale unit. The breeder. will not be pushed unless it looks attractive. oe vo . : 6y

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