-18- Dr. Buckley was concerned about the matter of ownership, "a red flag", | If the same purpose could be accomplished through lease, it would be much easier to get legislation for that adopted. Mr. Dean said there are two problems, the fuel and the materials produced in the reactor, seem to want free rein with fission products. Some people Mr. Trowbridge said the only alternative to private ownership of the product would be a government com-~ mitment to purchase the product, Dr. Buckley felt the government could commit itself to leaving the product there, without committing itself to buy it. The question of private ownership was discussed at some length. The Committee in general seemed to have some reservations as to the necessity for private ownership. Mr. Murphree favored it. . Mr. Murphree raised the question of patents, Patents Mr. Dean said that the Commission has been very conservative in this regard, and needed to be much more liberal, as permitted by the Act. question were the following, policy is the security system. Various views expressed on this The main difficulty in liberalizing the patent (The Commission, however, still files secret patents with the Patent Office to satisfy the disclosure requirement.) A big difficulty would be to determine whether an invention resulted from the use of taxpayers' funds. (The analogous problem in military contracts has been worked out fairly well.) A great body of information has been built up in the National Laboratories, and it would not take much extrapolation for a newcomer to jump to a patent application. - Patents are a big incentive for the chemical companies, much less so for utilities. The patent situatio should-be resolved stepwise, otherwise the whole business will founder. The Commission's present patent policies are a great irritation. 1 DOZ ARCHIVES 5 OC

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