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U.S. ARMED FORCES MEDICAL JOURNAL

pared with 64.5 percent for Palau and a much lower percentage of
“19.3 for the Marshall Islands. On the following islands or atolls
less than 5 percent of the stool examinations were positive: Ngulu,
Lib, Aur, Mejit, Likiep, Utirik, Tabal, and Kwajalein. Over 5
percent of the stool examinations were positive on Eauripik. Namorik, Saipan, Elato. Tinian, Kayangel, Faraulep, Woleai, Satawal,
Ifalik, and Lamotrek (table 6).

7

-

TO

Sere ee em a re
ri

J .
:
i

;

ee

:

i

‘
.
'

*

“

Table 6.

Distribution of islands by percent of stools

positice for intestinal parasites

Percent of positive
Btoois
.

Total
Dumber of
islands

Saipan
district

Under &

g

-

2

btod

4

-

-

10 to 4

4

25 to 49

.

Palsu
district

ll

-

| M
aarshall
Islands
| district

1

i

7

75 and over

|

~

5

8 to 74

i

:

ee

4

6
4

2
-

-

5

2

2

8

1

The most prevalent intestinal parasites were hookworm, Trichuris
or whipworm. and Ascaris or roundwotm. Hookworm was found
in 23.1 percent of the stools, Trichuris in 22.3 percent, and Ascaris in

17.2 percent. The relative importance of the three species varied
from district to district. In the Satpan district Ascaris had the
greatest prevalence, with Trichuris ranking second and hooxworm
third. The rank order in the Palau district was just the reverse,
while in the Marshall Islands district Trichuris was the most prevalent,

hookworm

ranked

second,

nonexistent (table 7).
Table 7.

and

Ascaris

was

practically

Percentage of positice stools by parasitic
in festatioa

Pereenz pesitive
Parasitic

infestation

«=

Palau

,

district

All parasites

st 4

mF

j

eS

Hookworm

m1

a>

i

Ascaris

17.2

42

|

Other

GMB 503250

!

distrct

Trichuris

1208

Baipm

Total

2.3

24

.

1

4.6:
a6

|

M, 0

Mearshail

Isiands

dastrict
19.3 .-

6.8

m0

10

a4

29

168

.3

VOLUME

10, NO.

10

“Y

-

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