oh ns wel nallyUnwtad eld
stthasctesels

conditions and wages, and othe
employers in the Territory frequently
use it as a model. No attempt. flow
ever, is made to prevent contracturs oO!
other local employers from paying
more than the minimum wage set by
this Pay Plan. Wages and working
conditions of Government employ:
ment are examined periodically to
assure that such employment does not
hinder free competition in the locai
labor market.
Interdistrict travel for purposes of
employment is not common. since
most employment for inhabitants of
the Territory is available at their respective district centers. The largest
movement of this nature has been

from Palau to Saipan and Guam butit

has caused no serious problems.
Working Conditions

All labor is voluntary except for
penal labor, which is used for municipal and district projects to benefit
local communities.
Many of the conventions and
recommendations of the International
Labor Organization have been incorporated into the employment policies
and practices of the Trust Territory
Government.

No employment conditions in the

Territory involve underground work.
Nightwork occasionally is necessary to
load and unload cargo ships. Other
nightwork

involves

for masters and officers o
merchant ships is observed.

Applicants for Governm:
ployment receive a medical
ation prior to employment
and on completion of emp.
they are provided medical

ations and are given free treat

any diseases or injuries sustal

dent to their employment by Territory Government.
The Administration provic
men’s compensation, death
and group life insurance polic
employees.
Private
con
companies having contracts
Trust Territory Government
access to the workmen’s com;
program. For details, see
Chapter 5.
The Trust Territory Go
does not hire persons under
of age. Government empio:
open to both sexes on an eq

Industrial safety is stresse
films on a variety of acti
shown in all districts and
safety posters are displayed
district, safety supervisors
various fields of activity ar
sible for training employees
measures and maintainingsaf:
conditions. The industrial si
gram varies in effectiveness
trict to district.

radio operators,

constabulary employees, power plant
watchstanders and hospital personnel:
10% additional compensation is paid
for regularly scheduled nightwork.
Nightwork is not performed in any
other type of employment except
during emergencies. The minimum
requirement of professional capacity

Labor Laws

The district administrato.
administrative officer are re
for administering and enforc
policies and regulations. Resp
for overall direction and sup:
vested in members of the

88

Part VII—Social Adva

*%

Select target paragraph3