TRomen rE

he Congress as

ate, but he also
ecretary of the

lations he does

Authority con-

inancial opera-

as funded by
' Secretary of
y Committee

ust Territory
eau of the
eld and the
ry Operations

t projects is

ent’s Budget

‘ongress each

nd expend.
ree :levels of
ete

muct, and
"lor
( perations
"a chy

Pter

action. Upon approval,
the appropriations acts become law,
and expenditures are made in accord
ance with
their provisions.
The district treasurer is responsi
ble

for receiving, maintaining, and disbursing district government fund
s as

distinguished

from

Trust

the district legislature and serves und
er
the direction and supervision of
the

istrict

administrator.

The

“7 4nnual report of all funds he
‘Teceives and disburses duri
ng each

fiscal year.

Control of fiscal operat
ions at the
municipal level rests
with the municiPal administration, the
district administrat

supervision

and

budget
| aparare€rae
it

Powers of

approval.

Local

tothe
to

ishec|
council for approval bef the munici
ore it is trans.

mitted to the district
administrator for
ratification. Officials
of the district
admini

stration assist and
advise in the
original Preparation

of the

budget
Where such assistance
is required or
fa

b

customs

TAXATION

collect taxes and lic
ense fees and
expend them accord
ing to approved
schedules and budget
s.

mppendix IV. A comp
arative statent of

revenues and €xpend
itures
also is given in Appe
ndix IV,
Part VI--Economic
Advancement

Taxation authority vested in the
territorial, district, and local govern-

ments is delineated in Chapter 3,

Sections 46 to 48 of the Trust Terri-

tory Code. Chapter 18 of the Code

deals with taxation laws. The taxing
authority is vested in and may be
exercised by the three levels of government as follows:
Territorial.

.

The imposition and collection of
sales taxes, and the authorizing of
municipalities to impose and collect
excise taxes on any item other than
foodstuffs.
Municipal and Local. Licensing and
collecting license fees of retail businesses
within
the municipality,
subject, however, to all applicable
territorial or district laws.

Exclusive

control of

import, export, and income taxes
including any so-called excise taxes
which are actually collected on the
basis of imports. Present taxes are (a)

an excise tax on the use, distribution,

Re As Tabi. aR

Provide tax income
for the municiP ity are similarly
prepared and

ws. After
5OFfaa.
Revenues and ex
penditures of
seislatn municipal
ities and district
governein the feats wh
ich prepared budg
ets for
ptiations Cat ye
ar 1967 appear in
tables in
su
aot han

or

district

‘¥€asurer is required by law to
submit

or having certain

fiscal

Chapter 2

Territory

wuired by ‘pProv
ed. The treasurer
, or in some
ne distri.
ances the Magistrat
e,
is authorized
based
©

result op

administrative
unions.

Government funds. Heis appointe
d by

ontrol and
ested. The app
roved budget
ons at aie vheeui
nes the extent of exp
enditures
ncome and ich
may be made locally
during the
Iscal year from mun
icipal revenues.
waley
os Ba

During the year under review the
Territory did not enter into any

or sale of motor vehicle fuel, (b) an
export tax on copra, trochussheil, and
scrap metal, and (c) general import
taxes. For rates of these taxes, see Part
VI, Section 4, Chapter 2.
District. Liquor control, including
the right to collect wholesale liquor
license fees and to impose taxes on
alcoholic beverages, provided that
neither of these shall be based on
imports or volume or value of imports.

The imposition and collection of
head taxes, property taxes on any
items other than foodstuffs, and such
excise taxes as the district legislature

may authorize; provided, however,

that none of these shall be based on
imports, or the value or volume of
imports.

For purposes of taxation, no distinction is made between domestic
companies and foreign companies or
organizations doing business in the
Territory; all are equally subject to
applicable taxing statutes and ordinances imposed by and in effect
within éach level of government. The
Territory does not now have income
taxes, dividend taxes, corporation
profit taxes, or hut taxes, nor is there
any Territory-wide capitation or poll
tax. The head tax is the most nearly
universal tax in Micronesia varying in
amount from $I to $10, averaging $2
to $3, and generally levied on males 18

years of age or older. In two districts,

Exclusive issuance of licenses for

some municipal governments levy real
property taxes. One other district
levies cattle taxes.

credit union and cooperatives, insurance, sale of securities and public
utilities, including the exclusive right
to collect fees for such licenses, provided these are not based on imports
or the volume or value of imports.

Except for taxes the Territorial
Government imposes, district and
municipal taxes are imposed by district laws and municipal ordinances
passed by the respective legislative
bodies.

wholesale businesses other than banks,

Fiscal Year 1968

SE a

39

ee

ee ee ee
Rat

ee ee ee

¥

.

~~

ae

eae

*

oN

lited States. The
adopts such

ReIRE Pe sok Ae,

Select target paragraph3