The work of Peace Corps Vol-

ic
unteers has contributed to econom

development,

such

as in fisheries

development and in agriculture, where

Volunteers gave added impetus to the

coconut replanting program.

Experiments in rice and pepper
growing in Ponape have progressed
smoothly with increased plantings and
Administration’s
The
production.
agricultural stations have emphasized
demonstration farming and production
of plant material and breeding stock
for distribution to farmers.

Education continues to improve at

not

vith

way
year

ions
iderthe
ition

the accelerated pace begun in 1962.

Enrollment reached new highs again
this year in both elementary and high
schools. Construction of new schools
and classrooms continued. English
instruction in the schools has improved and accelerated with implementation of a 5-year, territory-wide
program for Teaching English as a
Second Language (TESL). Peace Corps
Volunteers, American contract and
Micronesian teachers received intensive
training in the TESL program.
to

Micronesian

Teacher

/ious
d in

Vocational education is receiving
new emphasis and plans are well
underway for a new occupational
school in Palau. Vocational education
and basic English literacy have been
stressed in continuing adult education
programs.

1 by

Summer Head Start programs for

pre-school children were introduced to

all districts by the summer of 1968.

Library books and facilities in-

creased in number and quality through
the Territory’s participation in two
U.S. federal acts and more library

personnel received training in Guam
and Hawaii.

needed facilities through the com-

munity development program. Grantsin-aid for community projects more
than doubled during the year. The
inclusion of the Territory in Economic
Opportunity Act programs gives
communities and individuals a new
voice in their own development and

nesians.

Influenza-like diseases continued to
be the most prevalent illness reported
during the year. Hepatitis outbreaks
occurred in five districts; most cases
reported were mild although three
deaths were attributed to the disease.
A Territory-wide survey of leprosy and
filariasis has given a better indication
of the extent of these diseases, and

treatment programs are underway.

Early results of a tuberculosis survey
indicate a prevalence of tuberculosis
slightly higher than the United States.
A pilot program emphasizing domiciliary care for tuberculosis patients
has been well accepted. Dental surveys
of elementary school ‘children were
followed in each district by establishment of comprehensive programs for
treatment.

A limited family planning program

provides skills training, remedial edu-

is meeting gradual acceptance.

Addition of new medical personnel
and added emphasis on training Micro-

Approval of the purchase of drugs
directly from Veterans Administration
depots should result in more supplies
for the available money.

cation, and work experience for
various segments of the population.

Education

Center and admission standards were
raised. Enrollment will be doubled in
the fall of 1968.

sopra
r the
® in

pines, and South Pacific areas.

nesian public health personnel have
strengthened health services to Micro-

A second year of study was added

sians
new
. By

»ften
25 of
s by

mainland, Hawaii, Guam, the Philip-

Micronesian communities are developing self-reliance and gaining

Social Advancement

Tip
of

were enrolled in schools on the U.S.

The
number
of Micronesians
pursuing higher education abroad
continues to increase; this year 351
Part X1—Summary and Conclusions

liscal Year 1968

14]

174

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