pages

set 5 th 1QFRICRAE USE ONLY

Order number 940406-171827801.

KEYWORD (S)

~001-001

NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS/fallout

;BIKINI/radiation

monitoring ;ENIWETOK/radiation monitoring {CESIUM
137/radiocecological concentration ;STRONTIU

90/radioecological concentration ;PLUTONIUM

239/radioecological concentration ;PLUTONIUM
240/radioecological concentration ;AMERICIUM’
241/radioecological concentration ;FALLOUT; TESTING;

BIKINI; ENIWETOK; PLANTS; SOILS; SAMPLING; GROUND WATER;
FISHES; SWINE; PARTICLE RESUSPENSION;DOSE EQUIVALENTS;
REMEDIAL ACTION

Item 22

150. REPORT NUMBER

AD-A--197314/8/XAB

110.

PRIMARY TITLE (M)

Pacific Enewetak Atoll Crater Exploration

70.
710.
750.
371.

of Oak and Koa craters
PERSONAL AUTHOR (M)
Henry, T.W.; Wardlaw, B.R.
CORPORATE SOURCE
Geological Survey, Denver, CO
PUBL.ANNOUNCEMENT
GRA-88:50252;EDB-89:009165
PUB. DATE (YYMMDD)
870000

(PEACE)

Program, Enewetak Atoll, Republic of the Marshall
Islands. Part 4. Analysis of borehole gravity surveys
and other geologic and bathymetric studies in vicinity

34. CLASSIF. LEVEL TEXT
950. ABSTRACT

(USA)

unclassified
The Pacific Enewetak Atoll Crater Exploration

(PEACE)

Program was established to resolve a number of

questions for the Department of Defense (DOD) about the
geologic and material-properties parameters of two
craters

(KOA and OAK),

formed by near-surface bursts of

high-yield thermonuclear devices on the northern margin
of Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, in 1958. The

multidisciplinary studies conducted by the USGS in

collaboration with other organizations during 1984
through 1987 were part of a much larger research
initiative by the DNA to better understand the dynamic
properties of strategic-scale nuclear bursts and the
relevance of the Pacific Proving Grounds

(PPG)

craters

to issues of strategic basing and targeting of nuclear
weapons. Major topics include: Borehole gravity;
Palentologic evidence for mixing; Electron paramagnetic
resonance studies; Bathymetric studies of OAK crater;
Constraints on densification and piping for OAK; and

801.

KEYWORD (S)

5003381

Additional studies of geologic crater models.
CRATERS/boreholes

;ENIWETOK/nuclear @&xplosions ;

NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS/craters ;BARGES;BATHYMETRY; CRATERS;
BOREHOLES ; DENSITY; DYNAMICS; ENIWETOK; GEOLOGIC MODELS;
GEOLOGY; GRAVIMETRY;MARSHALL ISLANDS; PALEONTOLOGY ;
STRATIGRAPHY; YIELDS

OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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