Order number 940330-160606-96 -001-001 page 60 set 11 with 111 of 111 items KEYWORDS EDB Item CRUSTACEANS/taxonomy ;ENIWETOK/baseline ecblogy ; COMPILED DATA; CRUSTACEANS; TAXONOMY; ENIWETOK; SITE CHARACTERIZATION 93 PRIMARY REPORT NUMBER DOE/EV/00703--T1-Vol.2 ANALYTIC TITLE ENGLISH Stomatopod crustacea of Enewetak Atoll TITLE ENGLISH The natural history of Enewetak Atoll: Volume 2, Biogeography and systematics AUTHOR ANALYTIC PERSONAL AUTHOR CORPORATE TEXT PUB. DATE ABSTRACT (YYMMDD) Reaka, M.L.; Manning, Devaney, D.M.; Reese, (eds.) Hawaii Univ. at Manoa, R.B. E.S.; Scientific and Technical Burch, Honolulu B.L.; (USA) Information, Helfrich, ; USDOE Office of Oak Ridge, TN 870000 This study provides a checklist and discusses the biogeographic relationships of the 12 species of Stomatopoda (mantis shrimps) now known to occur on Enewetak Atoll. Five species are widely distributed throughout the Indo-West Pacific region, and three species have somewhat more restricted ranges in the Indo-West Pacific and Indian Ocean. Four species are endemic to the Central Pacific (two to Enewetak), and three taxa need further taxonomic investigation, which may demonstrate further endemism. Stomatopods from Enewetak are dwarfed in body size compared to their mainland relatives. Small size has strong consequences for life history and evolutionary patterns in stomatopods, and in particular is likely to generate endemism. They provide information on the color patterns of the stomatopods from Enewetak, showing which traits are the most reliable indicators of species identity for taxonomic and field research and which traits are most likely to be influenced by body size, sex, or habitat. Several anomalies in usually invariant color traits are found in stomatopods from Aomon Island, which was closer to sources of radiation from atomic testing than more southern islands in the atoll. They also summarize what is known about the habitat and fighting behavior of the coral-dwelling mantis shrimps from Enewetak. for each of the above topics, they identify or discuss all previous literature on the stomatopods of Enewetak. CRUSTACEANS/taxonomy ;ENIWETOK/baseline ecology ; KEYWORDS EDB Item P. BEHAVIOR; COMPILED DATA; CRUSTACEANS ; TAXONOMY ; ENIWETOK; HABITAT; SITE CHARACTERIZATION; SPECIES DIVERSITY; TABLES 94 PRIMARY REPORT NUMBER 3003494 DOE/EV/00703--T1L-Vol.2