Publication Date: Nov 1979
p 873-876
Document Type: Journal Article

Language: English

Journal Announcement: EDB8002
Subfile:
INS (US Atomindex input); AIP (SPIN).
Country of Origin: United States
Abstract: An experiment was conducted at Kwajalein Atoll, Marshall Islands
to investigate the spatial relationship of 1-m equatorial spread-F
irregularities to total electron content (TEC) depletions. A high-power
radar was operated (1) in a backscatter scan mode to spatially map the
distribution of l-m irregularities, and (2) in a dual-frequency,

satellite-track mode to obtain the longitudinal TEC variations. We show

that radar backscatter ’’plumes’’

found in the disturbed,

nighttime

equatorial ionosphere are longitudinally coincident with TEC

depletions. We suggest that the TEC depletions are probably due to the
presence of plasma ‘'bubbles’’ in the equatorial F layer.;
Major Descriptors: *SPREAD F -- IONOSPHERIC STORMS

Descriptors: BACKSCATTERING; ELECTRON DENSITY; PLASMA INSTABILITY; RADAR
Broader Terms: EARTH ATMOSPHERE; F REGION; INSTABILITY; IONOSPHERE;
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; PLANETARY IONOSPHERES; RANGE FINDERS; SCATTERING

Subject Categories: 640201*
-- Atmospheric Physics -- Auroral,
Ionospheric, & Magetospheric Phenomena
INIS Subject Categories: B33*
-- Atmosphere

10/5/916
(Item 616 from file: 103)
00591064
AIX-10-482105; EDB-80-030587
Title: Fallout radiation and its impact on man

Author(s):
Lab.)

Umadevi,

P.

(Rajasthan Univ.,

Jaipur

(India).

Radiation Biology

Source: Sci. Rep. (New Delhi) (India)
v 15:11.
Coden: SCRPA
Publication Date: Nov 1978
p 724-727
Document Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Announcement: EDB7912
Subfile:
AIX (non-US Atomindex input).
Country of Origin: India
Abstract: Fallout effects from nuclear explosions are discussed giving
examples of the first atom bomb explosion of 1945 in Japan and H-bomb

explosion on Bikini Island in Pacific in 1954. Fission and fusion

processes which cause nuclear explosions are briefly explained. Genesis
of radiation fallout and its types viz. (1) local or early fallout and
(2) world-wide or delayed fallout are described. Local fallout being at
very low altitude is more harmful as compared to world-wide or delayed

fallout which may be either tropospheric or stratospheric. Hazards from
radioisotopes such as /sup 131/I, /sup 90/Sr, /sup 89/Sr, /sup 137/Cs
and /sup 14/C produced from nuclear fallout are described. Radiations
cause a wide range of symptoms and syndromes characterized by
‘radiation sickness’. Somatic and genetic effects induced by “fallout

radiations are explained.;

Descriptors:

MAN;

*FALLOUT -- BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS

NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS;

RADIOISOTOPES

Broader Terms: ANIMALS; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS;
PRIMATES;

RADIATION EFFECTS;

VERTEBRATES

EXPLOSIONS;

ISOTOPES; MAMMALS;

Subject Categories: 560151*
-- Radiation Effects on Animals -- Man
INIS Subject Categories: C21*
-- Tissue Distribution, Metabolism,

Toxicology & Removal of Radionuclides

10/5/917

(Item 617 from file: 103)

00591038
INS-80-003540; ERA-05-012601; EDB-80-030561
Title: Marshall Islands:
educational program
Author(s): Naidu, J.R.
Title: Safety and Environmental Protection Division.
Progress report,
January 1, 1976-December 31, 1978
Corporate

Source:

Publication Date:
Report Number(s):

Brookhaven National Lab.,

Oct 1979
BNL-51066

p 52-53

Upton,

NY

(USA)

I004 O34

Major Descriptors:

Select target paragraph3