Publication Date:

1976

p 277-282

Note: See CONF-750503-Document Type: Analytic of a Book;
Language: English
Journal Announcement: EDB7704
Subfile:

ERA

Conference literature

(Energy Research Abstracts);

(Technical Information Center).

INS

(US Atomindex imput);

Country of Origin: United States
Country of Publication: United States

‘

TIC

;

Abstract: The Battelle Large Volume Water Sampler collects nuclides in
particulate form on Millipore filters and nuclides in soluble form on
sorption beds. Laboratory experiments showed quantitative retention of

/sup 210/Po,

/sup 207/Bi,

/sup 155/Eu and /sup 241/Am on 0.3..mu..m

Millipore filters and a single sorption bed of 200-mesh aluminum oxide,
6-mm thick. However, a quantitative evaluation of the retention of /sup

239/ /sup 240/Pu and /sup 60/Co required the measurements of
radionuclides sorbed on successive aluminum oxide beds:

for a two-bed

series the sorption efficiency was 40% for /sup 239/ /sup 240/Pu and
50% for /sup 60/Co. Field experiments at Bikini Atoll with 2000 to 4000

1 water samples indicated quantitative retention of ‘’soluble’’

155/ Eu,

/sup

/sup 207/Bi and /sup 241/Am of sizes smaller than 0.3..mu..m

on a single aluminum oxide bed. For /sup 239/ /sup 240/Pu the sorption
efficiency calculated from two beds was not constant and ranged from 15

to 96%; the sorption efficiency for /sup 210/Pb was 50 to 95%. The

physical and chemical forms of the radionuclides are believed to
account for the variability in the sorption efficiencies, and the use
of the sampler to determine these forms is discussed.;

Major Descriptors: *AMERICIUM 241 -- RADIATION MONITORING; *BIKINI -RADIATION MONITORING; *BISMUTH 207 -- RADIATION MONITORING; *COBALT 60
-- RADIATION MONITORING; *EUROPIUM 155 -- RADIATION MONITORING; *FRESH
WATER -- RADIATION MONITORING; *FRESH WATER -- SAMPLING; *PLUTONIUM 239
-- RADIATION MONITORING; *PLUTONIUM 240 -- RADIATION MONITORING;
*POLONIUM 210 -- RADIATION MONITORING; *SEAWATER -- RADIATION
MONITORING; *SEAWATER -- SAMPLING
Descriptors: EFFICIENCY; FILTERS; SAMPLERS
Broader Terms: ACTINIDE ISOTOPES; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY
RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS
DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BISMUTH ISOTOPES;
COBALT ISOTOPES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTRON CAPTURE
RADIOISOTOPES; EUROPIUM ISOTOPES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI;
HEAVY NUCLEI; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL
CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISLANDS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES;
ISOTOPES; LABORATORY EQUIPMENT; MARSHALL ISLANDS; MINUTES LIVING
RADIOISOTOPES; MONITORING; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI;
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; POLONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES;
RARE EARTH ISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; WATER; YEARS LIVING
RADIOISOTOPES

10/5/9811

(Item 681 from file:

103)

00219096
INS-~77-006626; ERA-02-027380; EDB-77-056904
Title: /sup 137/Cs and /sup 60/Co in a terrestrial community at Enewetak

Atoll
Author(s): Bastian, R.K.;
Jackson, W.B.; Cushing, C.E. Jr. (ed.)
Affiliation: Bowling Green State Univ., OH
Title: Radioecology and energy resources
Conference Title: 4. national symposium on radioecology
Conference Location: Corvallis, OR, USA
Conference Date: 12 May 1975
Publisher:

Halsted Press,New York

Publication Date: 1976
p 314-320
Note: See CONF-750503-Document Type: Analytic of a Book; Conference literature

9004079

Subject Categories: 520300*
-- Environment, Aquatic -- Radioactive
Materials Monitoring & Transport -- (1989)
053000
-- Nuclear Fuels -- Environmental Aspects
INIS Subject Categories: B32*
-- Water
C52
-- Radiation Hazards & Safety Evaluations of Nuclear Installations

Select target paragraph3