BuDGET

TITLE

Marshall Islands Radiological
erv
Pro-

HA-02

AND

REPORTING

DATE PREPARED

CODE

-01-02-O

03/31/80

7

CONTRACTOR
NAME
Associated
Un)verslties,

20a.

CODE
Inc.

WP NUMBER

TASK NO.

REV. NO.

BN1

o

Facility Requirements.

It is anticipated that work for this proposal will use existing Laboratory
facilities and site utility services.
20b.

Publications.

Greenhouse, N..4., Xiltenberg*r, R.P., Lessard, E.T.
Measurements at Bikini Atoll, BNL 51OO3, January 1979.

External Exposure

?!ethods and Results for the Former Residents of
Greenhouse, %..4. Dosimetry
Bikini Atoll, BNL 26797, November 1979.
Miltenberger, R.P., Greenhouse, X.A., Lessard, E.T. Whole Body Counting
Health
Results for Inhabitants of the Northern Marshall Islands: 1974-1978,
Physics,
in press.
?liltenberger, R.P., Lessard, E.T., Greenhouse, N.A. Dietary Radioactivity
Intake from Bioassay Data: A Model Applied to 137CS Intake by Bikini Island
Residents, Health Physics, in press.
20C.

Purpose.

The primary purpose of this program 15 to measure and evaluate the internal
and external doses to people living on those islands in the Marshalls group which
were impacted by tropospheric fallout from United States atmospheric nuclear tests
in the Pacific. Its objectives are:
a. Direct or indirect measurement of radionuclide body burdens and resultant
doses and dose commitments.
b. ?leasurement of external radiation environments and their contributions to
the total doses to individuals and island populations.
..
c. Evaluation of dietary habits and living patterns insofar as they relate
to the elucidation of exposure pathways and the determination of doses.
20d.

Background.

This program was initiated in 1974 at the request of the AEC (DOS) in anticipation of potential radiation exposures to tb.ereturning Bikini population.
20e.

Approach.

Internal and external doses will be measured and evaluted using accepted and
up-to-date health physics practices.

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