Ne ea 3 technical analysis of the Government’s guidebook. This analysis appeared as a series of articles in The New York Times on August 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, and 22. These ar- weee cee et 4. ticles are reprinted in full in this booklet. William L. Laurence, who wrote these articles, is one of the country’s outstanding science reporters, and undoubtedly its foremost newspaper writer on atomic energy. A member of The New York Times staff since 1930, he has twice won the Pulitzer Prize, the highest award in American journalism. In 1945, the War Department “borrowed” Mr. Laurence for a secret mission. It turned out to be the mission of reporting the birth of the atomic age for all the world, and for history. He was theonly reporter to visit the secret war plants and see the production of the atomic bomb. He was the only reporter to witness the first test of the bomb, was the only reporter to witness the articles and the man saki, on August 9, 1945. The following day, the Japanese sued for peace. Mr. Laurence, much earlier, had written the first widely circulated who wrote them In August, 1950, the Government published an official guidebook to help in the preparation of civilian defense against atomic attack. This book, “The Effects of Atomic Weapons,” is intended as a source of scientific information for technical personnel. Unfortunately, however much he is interested and concerned, the average reader finds it some- what beyond his depth. Accordingly, The New York Times, in keeping with its policy of giving readers all the news they haveto know, and in terms they can .Copyright 1950 by The New York Times Company in New Mexico on July 16, 1945. He A note about these readily understand, assigned Wil- liam L. Laurence to write a non- actual use of the bomb, over Naga- newspaper story about the possi- bilities of atomic energy, in The New York Times of May 5, 1940. His official stories of the development of the atomic bomb were released by the War Department, and were the source from which all news of the atomic bomb and its development was first published to the world. In 1946, Mr. Laurence published a book, “Dawn Over Zero,” which has been acclaimed as the most authoritative and comprehensible account of the development of the atomic bomb.

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