18

Zn

65

65
,
The presence of Zn ° is corroborated by the 0.5-mev

peak.

peak.

Fig. 8 also shows the gamma-ray spectrum of noddy tern

guano collected in this area.
over the 1.17 peak of Co

.

‘

60

The 1.12-mev peak predominates

and the 0.51 peak of @n

.

The foliar contribution to the

.

65

‘

,
.
is evident.

1

litter contains only Cs 37 from

among the gamma-emitters.

.

In undisturbed areas Cs

137

and Sr

90

.

:

are being deposited

with the litter and are thus replacing at the surface some of
the Cs

137

and Sr

90

.

lost by leaching.

.

+s

There is not sufficient

data from the field work to determine whether there eventually

will be a loss of these radionuclides from the soil-plant system,
or a steady state

(excluding physical decay of the radionuclides).

Long-term experiments, under simulated field conditions, with
monolith lysimeters

and controlled and uniform addition of the

radionuclides would define this point.
Young Soil

Fig. 9 gives the spectra of the 0 to l-inch,

and 9 to 10-inch increments of a young soil.
pri44

1 to 2-inch,

co? an°>, col44_

and Bur? were detected only in the surface layers,

and

with increasing depth the 0.60 to 0.66-mev photopeak region of
the spectra shifts toward the 0.60-mev peak of spi?

The spec-

trum of the 9 to 10-inch increment is compared with that of an
spt? spike in Fig. 10, showing that the photopeaks of the soil
and spike gamma spectra are identical.

Select target paragraph3