increase] with tine. They said that for then to live
anywhere else in the world would make tnen squatters and
vagabonds; the land, the atoll, is part of them end they
are part of it, in a way which is difficult to describe.
They said every family and every person, including newborn
infants, has a specific place there, inherited from their
ancestors.
When asked why they do not just accept a monetary
sectlement instead of returning to Enewetax, thev replied
that money is not and never can be a substitute for their
islands.
They said it is against their nature and their
custom to sell their land or to take money for ic.
They
conc_uded that from their point of view, they rust return

to Enewetak Atoll because it is the only solace which God

has set aside for them and for no other people.

The Senate Committee on Armed Services agreed to a one‘
time authorization of $20 million to accomplish the cleanuz.
Although the moral obligation to permit the people of
Enewetak to return to their atoll was a major consideration,
the Committee based its decision primarily on the premise
that the United States cannot walk away from the damage done
sy its testing program without making a responsible effort
to restore the atoll so it can again be habitasie.
PROJECT RESPONSIBILITIES

The Enewetak project involves three phases--cleanup,

renadilication, and resettlement. 1/

The first shase,

cleanus, manaced by the Department cf Defense's (DOD's)
Defense Nuciear Agency (DNA), consists of decris,
structures,
anc soil removal posing radiation or other human habitation
mazards.
The Energy Research and Development Acministration

istmens has teen recocniz
2, cut is nce consider

2

™. my
,

~

The United States in 1972 announced it was prepared to
release Enewetak Atoll to the TTPI assuming the mator radicactive contaminants would eventually be cleaned up “and the
island resettled.
Mobilization of the project began in
May 1977 and is expected to se completed in April 1980.

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