fluoroscopic unit. Measurement of the output at the table panel gave a
value of 4.5 1/minute for 90 Kvp and 5 ma. Room shieldingis adequate.

dorsum of his right hand certainly could have been caused by

radiation exposure. It should be noted, however, that similar lesions

There is a lead lined protective shield for the technician. Persons needed

mayalso be related to active radiation.

No tead shielding is needed on the doors as the hallway has only partial
occupancy (occupancy factor y 4) and the distance is sufficient to

2. | would recommend acceptance.

in the room wear protective aprons and where needed, protective gloves.

3. There appears to be no residual disability.

reduce the barrier requirement to a negligible value since secondary
protectionis all that is required.

BEC's Decision The claim was approved for epidermoid carcinoma dorsum
right hand. However, no compensation benefits were payable as claimant had
no lost time; had accrued no medical bills; there was no permanent disability;

A condemned T.B. Building fluoroscope was also described in the 1958
report as follows:

and no residual of the injury.

This installation consists of an antique vertical panel fluoroscope
powered with an old mechanically rectified high voltage unit and an air
insulated X-ray tube in a lead glass shield. This unit is considered unsafe
and should probably be junked. The milliameter does not function and
therefore it is not possible to know the value of the milliamperage.

However, screws have been installed to lock or limit the adjustment of

the control switches to certain maximum values.
The Kvselector is locked at button C although the minor Kv switch

has full range of adjustment. When the unit has been set for what
appears to be the normal setting the dose rate at the panel was 9

r/minute which is within handbook 60 requirements. However,it is not

possible to determine what the actual kilovoltage or milliamperage is.

Also no attempt was made to determine the filter as this would have
required dismantling the equipment. No attempt was made to measure
the stray radiation but due to the open construction it probably is quite
large. If this unit is retained, the control should be modified or repaired
so that the milliameter is operable and a careful protection survey made
of the stray radiation. It is suggested that consideration be given to the

question as to whether a fluoroscope is actually needed for this service
and if so, the unit should be replaced with a modern type of equipment.
In a letter dated September 18, 1970, the chief technician of the department
of radiology at the hospital stated that prior to the installation of the Keleket
300 ma Radiographic-fluoroscopic unit described in the above report the
claimant used from 1946 to 1950 a Keleket fluoroscope (no radiography)
consisting of a tilt-type table with air insulated X-ray tube in a lead glass shield,
installed approximately in 1930. He further stated that there was no record of
the output of this fluoroscope and both the radiologist and the chief technician
at the hospital are deceased. ““‘However,”’ he said, “the fluoroscope being of
open construction similar to the condemned T.B. Building fluoroscope,
probably allowed a considerable amount ofstray radiation”.
Medical Opinion: In a report dated December 18, 1970 the acting medical
director of the Bureau made the following statements regarding the claim:

126

ed ie

1. Cutaneous damage from X-ray often appears many years after
significant exposure. The type of lesion which claimant had on the
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