T
of life, in people of fair complexion exposed
to the weather and
sunlight ....
‘All the available facts indicated that the
development of the
epithelioma in the area of previous X-ray radiat
ion was probably
coincidental. The development of multiple epithe
liomas of the face
where the question of radiation is not at aif
involved makes it not
pnticely that epitheliomas would appear at rando
m onotherparts ofthe
y.

CASE NO. 19

Findings of the BVA and Basis for Decisi
on: The Board concurred in the
opinio

Type ofInjury: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

ns rendered by the radiology specialists and other medica
l Specialists that
the carcmoma was not caused by X-ray radiation.
The chest, left shoulder and
spine X-rays in service and thereafter did not presen
t a radiation hazard and
post-service dental films were several years apart.
Service-connected left
subdeitoid bursitis was given deep X-ray therapyat a
private hospital about 15
months after discharge, and eight such treatments
were authorized by the
Veterans Administration in December 1950, No
skin changes were noted
ane on ryeatments or upon dranination in
1951 and hospitalization in
of the. gray
A-rayther
therapy”we
wasals
voce,
o used foT nonservice-c
i
onnected contact dermatitis
iti

BVA’s Decision: Denial Reversed.
Date of Decision: 1967.

Appellant's Allegation: That his chronic lymphocytic leukemia was caused by
X-ray treatment received for service-connected rheumatoid spondytitis.
Facts: The Appellant served from February 1942 to December 1947. In 1949
he developed rheumatoid spondylitis, which was determined to be service
connected. He underwent a series of X-ray treatments for the condition.
According to the veteran he had been similarly treated by a roentgenologistin
Berlin in 1948. In 1962 he was found to be suffering from chronic

The Board, by a 5-4 decision, however, allowed the
claim on other grounds
ie., that there was a causal relationship betwe
en prolonged exposure to
sunlight in service and the malignancy which appea
red thereafter. In resolving
doubtin the veteran’s favor the Board indicated
that an independent medical
expert, contrary to the opinions of other medica
l and radiology specialists
considered it “probable” that exposure to strong
suntight in service played an
important role in the subsequent developmen
t of the veteran’s skin
malignancy. The dissenting opinion disagreed
with the finding of service
connection as “purely speculative” in nature
and said “the evidence in its
entirety does not warrant invocation of the doctri
ne of reasonable doubt.”

lymphocytic leukemia.

Medical Evidence: An independent medical specialist examined Appellant's
records and he noted:
According to [veteran’s] appeal he received X-ray treatment for
spondylitis from a private roentgenologist in Berlin, Germany, in 1948.

The dosage is unknown. The dose commonly used on the continent of

Europe at that time was about 400 to 1600 r per treatment.
*

2

&

On April 2, 1949 at [a private clinic] he received X-ray treatments to
the back from the occiput to below the sacroiliac joint. Each of, the
three fields treated received a dose of 130 KV X-ray and amounting to
135 1 per field. Some overlap of fields probably occurred during the
treatment, doubling the dose for some of the marrow. This treatment
was then repeated once.

In addition to the radiation received at the [clinic] there is probably

the radiation received in Berlin which would about double the dose.
Then there is in the file “he has received a number of diagnostic X-ray

ee

studies’, which would add 25 to 50 more r. Therefore, the minimum

dose he received is 295 r. The maximum dose that his spinal marrow
received is 590 £ in its entirety with the possibility that portions of the
marrow might have received close to 1000 r.

His cervical lymph nodes would, therefore, have received because of

absorption and backscatter from 57 to 77 per cent ofthis radiation, his
65

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