:

:

.

.

gift

Dr.

Bair from a paper given by them last October (Sanders, C.L., 1970).
‘

ides

He I

i

.

sat

waidt

Rair and his colleagues have done the most relevant plutonium oxide inhalation cxperiments.

4

42iah,

"Nonunifoerm irradiation cf the lung from deposited

radioactive particulates is clearly more carcinogenic than uniform expo-

vrae beta-irradiation.

+

.

sure (on a toial-lung dose basis), and alpha-irradiation is more carcino-

genic "

The dceses required for a subciantial tumor

incidence, are very high, however, if measured in proximity to the par-

«

a dose-effect curve.

.

.

a:d, again, there are no data to establish the low-incidence end of
e

And there is no general theory, or data on whichto

.

ticle;

oe BIN! NETO MWR DE NSTGEOS SRSTAaOROO

base a theory, which would permit extrapolation of the high incidence portion of the curve into the low incidence region." | agree and J suggest

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that in sich a circumstance it is appropriate to view the standards with

extreme caution. °

“

There is another hazardous aspect of the particulate problem in
In case of an aerosol depositing on

a surface, the material may be resuspended in the air.

This process is

wih

which suostantial uncertainty exists.

crudely described by a quantity called a reeuspension factor which is re-

ok

~

problem is to say there is some evidence that plutonium particles become
attached to larger particles and are thercforz no longer potential acrdsols.

Unfortunately there is also evidence that large particles generate acro-

eoatite turbulence, and are heace blown abont more readily, snhan
Aa
“f

mem

SPE OR, CAE Th STOPS SEITAO

better than this for plutonium oxide, but the handiest way to dispatch the

wwe owen ope,

Undoubtedly it can be pinpointed somewhat

@

markable in that it seéms generally known only to within a factor of bil-

lions (Kathren, R.L. .1968).

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1-162

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