* ’ Co v vee AO FORM NO. 64 ween, O UO : fice Memorandum a 4 400% 6 + uNiTED STATES GOVERNMENT TO : Dr. A. H. Seymour DATE: February 13, 1958 FROM < Gordon M. Duming, Chief, Radiation Wiho Weapons Branch Environmental Sciences Branch, DBM Division of Biology and Medicine SUBJECT: OPERATIONAL. RESPONSIBILITIES SYMBOL: DBM:REWB There is a problem I would like to discuss with you on a subject we have talked about before. Our Division has the_responsibility to support research for its own end. It also has’the responsibility to meet obligations of a more operational nature. once remarked, "We have to pay the rent." As Dr. Shilling Perhaps it is even more than that - our responsibilities in one area are equally valid to those in another. During the past year there have been three occasions that come to mind where we have not fully met the operational responsibilities, and thus laid our Division open to criticism. A resurvey of Rongelap Island should have been made prior to the return of the Rongelapese. I strongly recommended this to the Invirormental Sciences Branch, but for what I am sure must have been good reasons it was not felt possible to do so. As a poor second alternative, I requested DMA to ask the Rad-Safe people of Holmes and Narver to make external gamma measurements. They did a very nice job, but of course these measurements represented only a small part of the data we should have obtained. After the return of the Rongelapese we were surprised to learn that about ten or so of them had taken up permanent residence on Aneaetok Isiand to the north. Since this Tsland was initially more heavily contaminated than Rongelap, it was essential that we obtain data there comparable to those from Rongelap. The Department of State learned of this situation and strongly recommended that such a survey be made without delay. After discussion with the invironmental Sciences Branch you decided that it was not possible to mak: this survey, so that once again I had to turn to another Division (DMA) and have measurements of external gamna taken on Aneaetok Island. We still do not have the essential data on foodstuffs from Aneaetok Island, and I truly hope that the survey that is about to start on Rongelap Atoll will include this. 9002113 / pe?”

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