é Ae ee -2- Ize7 Since the end of the last war, the nations of the earth have been caught in the endless spiral of an atomic arms race. As recently as three years ago, there appeared to be no formula, and no hope, for averting mutual disaster. Indeed, three years ago a convocation for a purpose such as thet which has brought you together today would not have been thinkable. In the midst of the thick darkness of those days a lamp was kindled. Its light first shone forth in this very hall. Some of you perhaps were so fortunate as to be here on that late December afternoon in 1953. Standing at this very lectern before the representatives of your governments, standing in effect in the presence of all humanity, President Eisenhover pronounced the words which broke the evil spell that war had cast upon the world. They were words which will be long remembered and it is fitting to recall them today. "It is not enough," he said, "to take this veapon out of the hands of the soldiers, it must be put into the hands of those who will know how to strip its military casing and adapt it to the art of peace. The United States knows that if the fearful trend of atomic military buildup can be reversed, this greatest of destructive forces can be developed into a boon, for the benefit of all mankind." EISENHOWER LIBRARY DWIGHT, D. REPRODUCED AT THE ee ee oo And he went on to say this: "The United States Imows that peaceful power from atomic energy is no dream of the future. proved, is here -- today. That capability, already Who ean doubt, if the entire body

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