LRL-—L INFORMATION INTEGRATION PROJECT 837 be ambiguous). More important is the consideration that reading and abstracting the literature is a valuable training aid and that this training is lost unless it is applied to the problems of science. Knowledge gained should be knowledge used; we need sources of knowledge, not information cesspools. INTRODUCTION Lawrence Radiation Laboratory—Livermore program objectives include (1) more-adequate predictive models to allow prediction of the distribution of radionuclides within the biosphere subsequent to their release under any credible circumstance regardless of the location and (2) countermeasures that will prevent either their access to man or their accumulation or retention in the vital organs and tissues of the body. To accomplish the objectives of the overall mission, three separate, yet necessarily closely integrated, projects have been established within the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory—Livermore (LRL—L) program: Experimental, Theoretical, and Information Integration. Since this paper is concerned with the Information Integration Project, we will not discuss the other two here except to state that in nature and purpose they are experimental and theoretical approaches to the problems. INFORMATION INTEGRATION PROJECT General Aspects The purpose of this effort can realistically be described as the development of a research tool to facilitate the solution of problems in the shortest period of time with optimum utilization of personnel. It is intended that the Information Integration Project will accomplish the ‘goal by allowing us to complement rather than duplicate current and past research both within and outside U. S. Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) installations. A vast amount of work remains to be doneonall aspects of the overall problem of entry into and interaction with the biosphere of radionuclides from whatever source. At the same time a vast amount of work has already been done in various areas; unfortunately the data have never been assembled so that the whole could be analyzed and integrated. Although in some limited cases it may be expedient to do an experiment without consulting the literature, such an approach is unrealistic for a problem of the magnitude contemplated in the LRL-L program. A thorough search, abstraction, and analysis of the past and, on a continuing basis, the current worldwide literature are essential to the program for several reasons:

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