Table 2— (Continued) 47 Rate of accumulatio: of particles in terms of radioactivity and mass at given locations in the fallout area Effect of rainfall on deposition rates and air concentration of particles Area distribution of the fallout particles Standard intensity contours (usual fallout pattern expressed in ro :tgens per hour at 1 hr at 3 ft above an open contaminated area) Intensity— activity ratios (in roentgens per hour at 1 hr per kiloton per square mile at various locations in the fallout area Intensity— area integral and fraction of the device in the fallout area Fraction of the total radioactivity and mass of particles deposited on the earth's surface as a function of time after detonation Surface-density contours (mass of particles deposited per unit area) Gross fractionation numbers for the fallout deposited at given locations in the fallout area as a function of particle diameter Table 3— RADIOLOGIC AL-EXPOSURE-ENVIRONMENT PARAMETERS Initial contamination of surfaces Surface wind speeds and directions and relative humidity Effect of large- and small-scale surface roughness features of terrain on the airflow over the surface Shape. size. general orientation, and character of the surface Impaction and retention efficiency of particles and surfaces as a function of the above parameters, particle diameter, and surface density of the deposit Initial contamination factors for plants, animals, and humans Inhalation of fallout particles during fallout deposition by animals and humans as a function of particle diameter, wind speed, and related factors Natural redistribution of deposited fallout particles and radiation sources Transfer of soluble radionuclides from the fallout particles to surfaces by dew and rain as a function of time, particle size. and amount of dew and/or rain Effect of erosion by wind and rain of the deposited fallout particles from and onto surfaces on the ionization rate and: particle surface density as a function of particle diameter, type of surface, wind speed, amount of rainfall. time period over which erosion occurs, and general terrain features Movement of soluble radionuclides and particles in and over soils due to rainfall as a function of particle diameter, gross deposit surface density, soil type, number of rain showers, and amount of rainfall Movement of soluble radionuclides and particles in streams and rivers asa function of particle size, deposit surface density, water flow rates, and other stream or river characteristics Variation of retention efficiencies and contamination factors on meteorological parameters (wind, rainfall, relative humidity, etc.) Inhalation of redistributed (wind-blown) particles Movement of particles by people and vehicular traffic External gamma-radiation-exposure parameters Variation of air ionization rates with time after detonation at given locations in the fallout region (reference geometry: 3 ft above an open contaminated area) Gross ionization-rate decay of the radioactivity carried by particles as a function of particle diameter Attenuation of gamma rays by terrain-roughness features Variation of the air ionization rate with altitude over given locations in the fallout area (Table 3 continues on page 48)

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