a, TOP SECRET | Bee TOR ceenry (2) The increased Soviet defenses which made it more difficult for any given number of SAC planes to reach Soviet targets. This difficulty was somewhat offset by the fact that even if SAC planes were intercepted over Soviet territory before reaching their targets, their nuclear weapons would still be detonated and cause fall-out on the USSR. Mr. Sprague explained that he presented this information as an explanation in support of the recommendations by the Security Resources Panel as to the urgent need for reducing SAC vulnerability and improving SAC reaction time. After Mr. Sprague had answered a question by Secretary Dulles in elaboration of his oral statement, the President thanked Mr. Sprague and Mr. Foster and the meeting adjourned without further discussion. ty oe eet Le Met ete Gres 7 JAMES S. LAY, JR. / - The National Security Council: a. Noted and discussed the Report to the President, prepared by the Security Resources Panel of the ODM Science Advisory Committee pursuant to NSC Action No. 1691-b-(2), on “Deterrence and Survival in the Nuclear Age". b. Requested the heads of the departments and agencies designated below (in appropriate coordination in each case with the heads of the other interested departments and agencies indicated in parentheses) to study the conclusions indicated and to submit initial comments and recommendations to the Council through the NSC Planning Board on or before December 15, 1957, with respect thereto: (1) The Secretary of State: (a) Page 11, paragraph IV-C-1: Pooling economic, technological and political resources with allies (Defense, ODM, AEC) (b) Page 12 REPRODUCED AT THE DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER LIBRARY soe ry nations. IV-C-3: Measures to assure uncommitted (Defense, ICA (2) The Secretary of Defense: (a) Page 6, paragraph IITI-A-1l: Lessening SAC vulnerability to Russian bomber attack. (>) Page 6, paragraph III-A-2: lessening SAC bulnerability to Russian ICBM attack. (c) Pages 6, 7, paragraph III-A-3: Increasing strategic offensive power. (d) Page 7, paragraph III-A-4: Augmenting forces f for limited military operations (State) ? areet Bath Hs peanMelee cio Peete » cg TEE ee mare os ane ee

Select target paragraph3