the assuzed atwosphere wodel. The acoustic Tay emanating originally at 5o.5 degrees from Yeak burst point Lands wery close to French Frigate Shoals ani is in fair agreement with the Te-degree incidence angle observed. But application of modified Sachs scaling for shock stre=zth, using source estimated from Jobnston Island GZ blast data, together with asbient pressure altitudes, gives shock speeds along the rsy path. Integration of shock speed along this path gives an arrival t for comparison cry». 41 yield range in Table 6.6 Arrival times calculated for the are 752 and &7 seconds. These calculated arrival times are all smaller than those observed, but the error is not nearly as great as acoustic trawel time vould preduce. Observed arrival would requ rent source strength. shock strengths along a path to FFS. Two factors could cause smaller First, a portion of the shock energy was lost by rediation since it was observed to be of still glowing intensity as it passed ower FFS. Additionally, refractive convergence which ducted rays into FFS, as shown in Fig. 6.6, is accompanied by a relatively silent region above the turnover point, and a considerable upward diffraction of energy could bave taken place. In summary, calculated arrival tives The Teak shock wave was photograpbed from Bawaii at irregular intervals up to 2 mimtes after zero time 76 From these pictures approximate positions and shock speeds have been calculated as shown,in Fig. 6.7. In addition, the field__ of shock speeds calculated by modified Sachs scaling for a yield, together with ambient atmospheric pressures and temperatures, are saown. ly”

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